Homo sapiens Gene: MRP63
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-14415.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol MRP63
Gene Name mitochondrial ribosomal protein 63
Synonyms
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000173141
Encoded Proteins
mitochondrial ribosomal protein 63
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a protein which belongs to an undetermined ribosomal subunit and which seems to be specific to animal mitoribosomes. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 1p, 1q, 3p, 5q, 8q, 14q, and Y. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 13:21176645-21179084
Strand Forward strand
Band q12.11
Transcripts
ENST00000309594 ENSP00000310726
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 13 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 13 [view]
Protein-Protein 12 [view]
Protein-DNA 1 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003735 structural constituent of ribosome
Biological Process
GO:0006412 translation
Cellular Component
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005761 mitochondrial ribosome
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.458367
RefSeq NM_024026
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS9296
HPRD 14736
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas