Mus musculus Gene: Pnma1
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-156282.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol Pnma1
Gene Name paraneoplastic antigen MA1
Synonyms 5730402C15Rik
Species Mus musculus
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000054383
Encoded Proteins
paraneoplastic antigen MA1
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000176903:
The PNMA1 gene encodes an antineuronal antibody (anti-Ma) present in patients with paraneoplastic neurologic disorders (Dalmau et al., 1999 [PubMed 10050892]). Some paraneoplastic syndromes affecting the nervous system are associated with antibodies that react with neuronal proteins and the causal tumor (onconeuronal antigens) (summarized by Dalmau et al., 1999 [PubMed 10050892]). Several of these antibodies are markers of specific neurologic syndromes associated with distinct types of cancer. The presence of some antibodies is so specific that disorders previously identified by brain biopsy or at autopsy can be diagnosed serologically. The expression of neuronal proteins by the tumor appears to be a crucial step that breaks the immune tolerance for otherwise normal neuronal proteins. The identity of most onconeuronal antigens was established by probing human cDNA expression libraries with serum containing antineuronal antibodies.[supplied by OMIM, May 2010]
This gene encodes a neuron- and testis-specific protein that is also expressed in some paraneoplastic syndromes affecting the nervous system. Some patients with neurologic disorders develop antibodies against the protein encoded by this gene. The identification of the antineuronal antibodies in the sera of these patients has facilitated the diagnosis of paraneoplastic neurological disorders and the early detection of the associated tumors. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 12:84146131-84148489
Strand Reverse strand
Band D1
Transcripts
ENSMUST00000061425 ENSMUSP00000060783
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 25 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 25 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003674 molecular_function
GO:0005515 protein binding
Biological Process
GO:0002437 inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus
Cellular Component
GO:0005730 nucleolus
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005925 focal adhesion
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Cross-References
SwissProt Q8C1C8
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 70481
UniGene Mm.444348
RefSeq NM_027438
OMIM
CCDS CCDS26040
HPRD
IMGT
MGI ID MGI:2180564
MGI Symbol Pnma1
EMBL AK017476 AK028331 AK136933 BC116687 BC116688 CH466590
GenPept AAI16688 AAI16689 BAB30762 BAC25885 BAE23177 EDL02765
RNA Seq Atlas 70481