Homo sapiens Gene: RNASEH2A
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-31092.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol RNASEH2A
Gene Name ribonuclease H2, subunit A
Synonyms AGS4; JUNB; RNASEHI; RNHIA; RNHL
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000104889
Encoded Proteins
ribonuclease H2, subunit A
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the heterotrimeric type II ribonuclease H enzyme (RNAseH2). RNAseH2 is the major source of ribonuclease H activity in mammalian cells and endonucleolytically cleaves ribonucleotides. It is predicted to remove Okazaki fragment RNA primers during lagging strand DNA synthesis and to excise single ribonucleotides from DNA-DNA duplexes. Mutations in this gene cause Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome (AGS), a an autosomal recessive neurological disorder characterized by progressive microcephaly and psychomotor retardation, intracranial calcifications, elevated levels of interferon-alpha and white blood cells in the cerebrospinal fluid.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 19:12806580-12813638
Strand Forward strand
Band p13.13
Transcripts
ENST00000221486 ENSP00000221486
ENST00000593017
ENST00000590279
ENST00000590121
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 8 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 8 [view]
Protein-Protein 8 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003676 nucleic acid binding
GO:0003723 RNA binding
GO:0004523 RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity
GO:0004540 ribonuclease activity
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Biological Process
GO:0006260 DNA replication
GO:0006298 mismatch repair
GO:0006401 RNA catabolic process
GO:0016070 RNA metabolic process
GO:0090501 RNA phosphodiester bond hydrolysis
GO:0090502 RNA phosphodiester bond hydrolysis, endonucleolytic
Cellular Component
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0032299 ribonuclease H2 complex
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
KEGG
DNA replication pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene
RefSeq NM_006397 XM_006722619
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS12282
HPRD 06914
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas