Homo sapiens Gene: CRYBA4
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-3258.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol CRYBA4
Gene Name crystallin, beta A4
Synonyms CTRCT23; MCOPCT4
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000196431
Encoded Proteins
crystallin, beta A4
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Beta-crystallins, the most heterogeneous, differ by the presence of the C-terminal extension (present in the basic group, none in the acidic group). Beta-crystallins form aggregates of different sizes and are able to self-associate to form dimers or to form heterodimers with other beta-crystallins. This gene, a beta acidic group member, is part of a gene cluster with beta-B1, beta-B2, and beta-B3. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 22:26621964-26630672
Strand Forward strand
Band q12.1
Transcripts
ENST00000354760 ENSP00000346805
ENST00000466315
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 2 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 2 [view]
Protein-Protein 2 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003674 molecular_function
GO:0005212 structural constituent of eye lens
Biological Process
GO:0007601 visual perception
GO:0043010 camera-type eye development
Cellular Component
GO:0005575 cellular_component
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.57690
RefSeq NM_001886 XM_006724140
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS13841
HPRD 00432
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas