Homo sapiens Gene: ACTN3
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-409425.4
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol ACTN3
Gene Name actinin, alpha 3 (gene/pseudogene)
Synonyms
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000248746
Encoded Proteins
actinin, alpha 3
actinin, alpha 3
actinin, alpha 3
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene encodes a member of the alpha-actin binding protein gene family. The encoded protein is primarily expressed in skeletal muscle and functions as a structural component of sarcomeric Z line. This protein is involved in crosslinking actin containing thin filaments. An allelic polymorphism in this gene results in both coding and non-coding variants. The reference genome contains the non-coding allele. The non-functional allele of this gene is associated with elite athlete status. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
This gene encodes a member of the alpha-actin binding protein gene family. The encoded protein is primarily expressed in skeletal muscle and functions as a structural component of sarcomeric Z line. This protein is involved in crosslinking actin containing thin filaments. An allelic polymorphism in this gene results in both coding and non-coding variants; the reference genome represents the coding allele. The non-functional allele of this gene is associated with elite athlete status. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 11:66546395-66563329
Strand Forward strand
Band q13.2
Transcripts
ENST00000502692 ENSP00000422007
ENST00000511191 ENSP00000426236
ENST00000513398 ENSP00000426797
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 20 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 20 [view]
Protein-Protein 20 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003779 actin binding
GO:0005178 integrin binding
GO:0005509 calcium ion binding
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0008307 structural constituent of muscle
GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity
GO:0051015 actin filament binding
Biological Process
GO:0006936 muscle contraction
GO:0030049 muscle filament sliding
GO:0042981 regulation of apoptotic process
GO:0048041 focal adhesion assembly
Cellular Component
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:0005884 actin filament
GO:0005925 focal adhesion
GO:0030017 sarcomere
GO:0030018 Z disc
GO:0031143 pseudopodium
Orthologs
No orthologs found for this gene
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Nephrin interactions pathway
Striated Muscle Contraction pathway
Cell-Cell communication pathway
Muscle contraction pathway
KEGG
Regulation of actin cytoskeleton pathway
Adherens junction pathway
Leukocyte transendothelial migration pathway
Tight junction pathway
Focal adhesion pathway
Systemic lupus erythematosus pathway
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) pathway
Amoebiasis pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt Q08043
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 89
UniGene Hs.654432
RefSeq NM_001104 NM_001258371
HUGO HGNC:165
OMIM 102574
CCDS
HPRD 02148
IMGT
EMBL AP002748 BC099647 BC099649 M86407
GenPept AAA51585 AAH99647 AAH99649
RNA Seq Atlas 89