Homo sapiens Gene: GNPTAB
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-53417.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol GNPTAB
Gene Name N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase, alpha and beta subunits
Synonyms
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000111670
Encoded Proteins
N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase, alpha and beta subunits
N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase, alpha and beta subunits
N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase, alpha and beta subunits
N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase, alpha and beta subunits
N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase, alpha and beta subunits
N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase, alpha and beta subunits
N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase, alpha and beta subunits
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene encodes two of three subunit types of the membrane-bound enzyme N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase, a heterohexameric complex composed of two alpha, two beta, and two gamma subunits. The encoded protein is proteolytically cleaved at the Lys928-Asp929 bond to yield mature alpha and beta polypeptides while the gamma subunits are the product of a distinct gene (GeneID 84572). In the Golgi apparatus, the heterohexameric complex catalyzes the first step in the synthesis of mannose 6-phosphate recognition markers on certain oligosaccharides of newly synthesized lysosomal enzymes. These recognition markers are essential for appropriate trafficking of lysosomal enzymes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with both mucolipidosis II and mucolipidosis IIIA.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 12:101745497-101830938
Strand Reverse strand
Band q23.2
Transcripts
ENST00000299314 ENSP00000299314
ENST00000392919 ENSP00000376651
ENST00000549738 ENSP00000450161
ENST00000550718 ENSP00000449557
ENST00000549194
ENST00000552009
ENST00000549940 ENSP00000449150
ENST00000552681 ENSP00000449217
ENST00000550352
ENST00000549165 ENSP00000450413
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 5 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 5 [view]
Protein-Protein 5 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003976 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-lysosomal-enzyme N-acetylglucosaminephosphotransferase activity
GO:0005509 calcium ion binding
GO:0008134 transcription factor binding
GO:0016772 transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
Biological Process
GO:0007040 lysosome organization
GO:0009306 protein secretion
GO:0030154 cell differentiation
GO:0046835 carbohydrate phosphorylation
Cellular Component
GO:0000139 Golgi membrane
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005794 Golgi apparatus
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
KEGG
Lysosome pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.46850 Hs.607533
RefSeq NM_024312 XM_006719593
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS9088
HPRD 11350
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas