Homo sapiens Gene: IL31
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-62191.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol IL31
Gene Name interleukin 31
Synonyms
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000204671
Encoded Proteins
interleukin 31
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
InnateDB Annotation
Summary
IL31 is a pruritogenic cytokine in human mast cells and its secretion is induced by antimicrobial peptides human beta-defensins and cathelicidin LL-37.
Entrez Gene
Summary IL31, which is made principally by activated Th2-type T cells, interacts with a heterodimeric receptor consisting of IL31RA (MIM 609510) and OSMR (MIM 601743) that is constitutively expressed on epithelial cells and keratinocytes. IL31 may be involved in the promotion of allergic skin disorders and in regulating other allergic diseases, such as asthma (Dillon et al., 2004 [PubMed 15184896]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 12:122172030-122174199
Strand Reverse strand
Band q24.31
Transcripts
ENST00000377035 ENSP00000366234
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0005125 cytokine activity
Biological Process
GO:0002376 immune system process
GO:0045087 innate immune response (InnateDB)
Cellular Component
GO:0005615 extracellular space
Orthologs
No orthologs found for this gene
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.569071
RefSeq NM_001014336
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS31919
HPRD 11877
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas