Bos taurus Gene: SNRPN
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-628527.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol SNRPN
Gene Name Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated protein N
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000008251
Encoded Proteins
Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated protein N
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000128739:
This gene encodes a highly basic protein localized to the nucleus. The evolutionarily constrained open reading frame is found on a bicistronic transcript which has a downstream ORF encoding the small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide N. The upstream coding region utilizes the first three exons of the transcript, a region that has been identified as an imprinting center. Multiple transcription initiation sites have been identified and extensive alternative splicing occurs in the 5' untranslated region but the full-length nature of these transcripts has not been determined. An alternate exon has been identified that substitutes for exon 4 and leads to a truncated, monocistronic transcript. Alternative splicing or deletion caused by a translocation event in the 5' UTR or coding region of this gene leads to Angelman syndrome or Prader-Willi syndrome due to parental imprint switch failure. The function of this protein is not yet known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] The protein encoded by this gene is one polypeptide of a small nuclear ribonucleoprotein complex and belongs to the snRNP SMB/SMN family. The protein plays a role in pre-mRNA processing, possibly tissue-specific alternative splicing events. Although individual snRNPs are believed to recognize specific nucleic acid sequences through RNA-RNA base pairing, the specific role of this family member is unknown. The protein arises from a bicistronic transcript that also encodes a protein identified as the SNRPN upstream reading frame (SNURF). Multiple transcription initiation sites have been identified and extensive alternative splicing occurs in the 5' untranslated region. Additional splice variants have been described but sequences for the complete transcripts have not been determined. The 5' UTR of this gene has been identified as an imprinting center. Alternative splicing or deletion caused by a translocation event in this paternally-expressed region is responsible for Angelman syndrome or Prader-Willi syndrome due to parental imprint switch failure. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
The protein encoded by this gene is one polypeptide of a small nuclear ribonucleoprotein complex and belongs to the snRNP SMB/SMN family. The protein plays a role in pre-mRNA processing, possibly tissue-specific alternative splicing events. Although individual snRNPs are believed to recognize specific nucleic acid sequences through RNA-RNA base pairing, the specific role of this family member is unknown. The protein arises from a bicistronic transcript that also encodes a protein identified as the SNRPN upstream reading frame (SNURF). Multiple transcription initiation sites have been identified and extensive alternative splicing occurs in the 5\' untranslated region. Additional splice variants have been described but sequences for the complete transcripts have not been determined. The 5\' UTR of this gene has been identified as an imprinting center. Alternative splicing or deletion caused by a translocation event in this paternally-expressed region is responsible for Angelman syndrome or Prader-Willi syndrome due to parental imprint switch failure. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 21:2566-25936
Strand Reverse strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000010856 ENSBTAP00000010856
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 32 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 32 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003723 RNA binding
GO:0005515 protein binding
Biological Process
Cellular Component
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0030529 ribonucleoprotein complex
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Cross-References
SwissProt Q17QN3
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 780877
UniGene Bt.4887
RefSeq NM_001079797 NM_174463
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL BC118260 BC147854
GenPept AAI18261 AAI47855
RNA Seq Atlas 282076 613304 780877