Homo sapiens Gene: MCM6
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-70952.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol MCM6
Gene Name minichromosome maintenance complex component 6
Synonyms MCG40308; Mis5; P105MCM
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000076003
Encoded Proteins
minichromosome maintenance complex component 6
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary The protein encoded by this gene is one of the highly conserved mini-chromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) that are essential for the initiation of eukaryotic genome replication. The hexameric protein complex formed by the MCM proteins is a key component of the pre-replication complex (pre_RC) and may be involved in the formation of replication forks and in the recruitment of other DNA replication related proteins. The MCM complex consisting of this protein and MCM2, 4 and 7 proteins possesses DNA helicase activity, and may act as a DNA unwinding enzyme. The phosphorylation of the complex by CDC2 kinase reduces the helicase activity, suggesting a role in the regulation of DNA replication. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in the intron regions of this gene are associated with differential transcriptional activation of the promoter of the neighboring lactase gene and, thereby, influence lactose intolerance in early adulthood. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 2:135839626-135876426
Strand Reverse strand
Band q21.3
Transcripts
ENST00000264156 ENSP00000264156
ENST00000492091
ENST00000483902
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 113 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 8 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 113 [view]
Protein-Protein 108 [view]
Protein-DNA 3 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 2 [view]
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 8 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003677 DNA binding
GO:0003678 DNA helicase activity
GO:0003697 single-stranded DNA binding
GO:0004003 ATP-dependent DNA helicase activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0005524 ATP binding
GO:0016851 magnesium chelatase activity
GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Biological Process
GO:0000082 G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
GO:0000278 mitotic cell cycle
GO:0006260 DNA replication
GO:0006268 DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication
GO:0006270 DNA replication initiation
GO:0006271 DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication
GO:0015979 photosynthesis
GO:0015995 chlorophyll biosynthetic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0042555 MCM complex
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Activation of ATR in response to replication stress pathway
Orc1 removal from chromatin pathway
Removal of licensing factors from origins pathway
Switching of origins to a post-replicative state pathway
Unwinding of DNA pathway
Activation of the pre-replicative complex pathway
Assembly of the pre-replicative complex pathway
DNA Replication pathway
Synthesis of DNA pathway
Mitotic G1-G1/S phases pathway
S Phase pathway
G2/M Checkpoints pathway
DNA Replication Pre-Initiation pathway
G1/S Transition pathway
Cell Cycle pathway
M/G1 Transition pathway
Cell Cycle, Mitotic pathway
DNA strand elongation pathway
Regulation of DNA replication pathway
Cell Cycle Checkpoints pathway
KEGG
DNA replication pathway
Cell cycle pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.444118 Hs.602788
RefSeq NM_005915
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS2179
HPRD 03485
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas