Mus musculus Gene: Cyp46a1
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-170555.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol Cyp46a1
Gene Name cytochrome P450, family 46, subfamily a, polypeptide 1
Synonyms Cyp46
Species Mus musculus
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000021259
Encoded Proteins
cytochrome P450, family 46, subfamily a, polypeptide 1
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000036530:
This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum protein is expressed in the brain, where it converts cholesterol to 24S-hydroxycholesterol. While cholesterol cannot pass the blood-brain barrier, 24S-hydroxycholesterol can be secreted in the brain into the circulation to be returned to the liver for catabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 12:108334377-108362231
Strand Forward strand
Band F1
Transcripts
ENSMUST00000021684 ENSMUSP00000021684
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 1 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 1 [view]
Protein-Protein 0
Protein-DNA 1 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0005506 iron ion binding
GO:0016705 oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
GO:0020037 heme binding
GO:0033781 cholesterol 24-hydroxylase activity
Biological Process
GO:0006707 cholesterol catabolic process
GO:0006805 xenobiotic metabolic process
GO:0055114 oxidation-reduction process
Cellular Component
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type pathway
Phase 1 - Functionalization of compounds pathway
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol pathway
Metabolism pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Endogenous sterols pathway
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts pathway
Biological oxidations pathway
Bile acid and bile salt metabolism pathway
KEGG
Primary bile acid biosynthesis pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol pathway
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts pathway
Endogenous sterols pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Bile acid and bile salt metabolism pathway
Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type pathway
Metabolism pathway
Biological oxidations pathway
Phase 1 - Functionalization of compounds pathway
KEGG
Primary bile acid biosynthesis pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt Q9WVK8
TrEMBL Q3US73
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 13116
UniGene Mm.41911
RefSeq NM_010010
OMIM
CCDS CCDS26160
HPRD
IMGT
MGI ID MGI:1341877
MGI Symbol Cyp46a1
EMBL AF094479 AK140740 BC018307
GenPept AAD41243 AAH18307 BAE24462
RNA Seq Atlas 13116