Homo sapiens Gene: PCCA
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-46949.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol PCCA
Gene Name propionyl CoA carboxylase, alpha polypeptide
Synonyms
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000175198
Encoded Proteins
propionyl CoA carboxylase, alpha polypeptide
propionyl CoA carboxylase, alpha polypeptide
propionyl CoA carboxylase, alpha polypeptide
propionyl CoA carboxylase, alpha polypeptide
propionyl CoA carboxylase, alpha polypeptide
propionyl CoA carboxylase, alpha polypeptide
propionyl CoA carboxylase, alpha polypeptide
propionyl CoA carboxylase, alpha polypeptide
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary The protein encoded by this gene is the alpha subunit of the heterodimeric mitochondrial enzyme Propionyl-CoA carboxylase. PCCA encodes the biotin-binding region of this enzyme. Mutations in either PCCA or PCCB (encoding the beta subunit) lead to an enzyme deficiency resulting in propionic acidemia. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 13:100089015-100530435
Strand Forward strand
Band q32.3
Transcripts
ENST00000376286 ENSP00000365463
ENST00000376285 ENSP00000365462
ENST00000376279 ENSP00000365456
ENST00000424527 ENSP00000396050
ENST00000443601 ENSP00000400740
ENST00000458283 ENSP00000390850
ENST00000413170 ENSP00000411194
ENST00000428969 ENSP00000399413
ENST00000485946
ENST00000621936
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 8 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 8 [view]
Protein-Protein 8 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003824 catalytic activity
GO:0004075 biotin carboxylase activity
GO:0004658 propionyl-CoA carboxylase activity
GO:0005524 ATP binding
GO:0008716 D-alanine-D-alanine ligase activity
GO:0009374 biotin binding
GO:0016874 ligase activity
GO:0019899 enzyme binding
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Biological Process
GO:0006635 fatty acid beta-oxidation
GO:0006766 vitamin metabolic process
GO:0006767 water-soluble vitamin metabolic process
GO:0006768 biotin metabolic process
GO:0008152 metabolic process
GO:0019626 short-chain fatty acid catabolic process
GO:0019836 hemolysis by symbiont of host erythrocytes
GO:0044255 cellular lipid metabolic process
GO:0044281 small molecule metabolic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005576 extracellular region
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix
GO:0005829 cytosol
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Propionyl-CoA catabolism pathway
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism pathway
Biotin transport and metabolism pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency pathway
Defective MUT causes methylmalonic aciduria mut type pathway
Defective MMAA causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblA pathway
Defective TCN2 causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia pathway
Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation pathway
Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors pathway
Defective AMN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1 pathway
Defective MTR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblG pathway
Defective LMBRD1 causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblF pathway
Defective CD320 causes methylmalonic aciduria pathway
Defects in cobalamin (B12) metabolism pathway
Defective MMACHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC pathway
Defects in biotin (Btn) metabolism pathway
Defective BTD causes biotidinase deficiency pathway
Defective GIF causes intrinsic factor deficiency pathway
Defects in vitamin and cofactor metabolism pathway
Defective CUBN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1 pathway
Defective MMADHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblD pathway
Defective MTRR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblE pathway
Metabolism pathway
Defective MMAB causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblB pathway
Disease pathway
Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors pathway
KEGG
Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation pathway
Propanoate metabolism pathway
Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism pathway
INOH
Propanoate metabolism pathway
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt P05165
TrEMBL Q5JTW6 Q5JVH2
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 5095
UniGene
RefSeq NM_000282 NM_001127692 NM_001178004 XM_005254059
HUGO HGNC:8653
OMIM 232000
CCDS CCDS45065 CCDS53878 CCDS9496
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL AF385926 AK296771 AK298318 AL136526 AL353697 AL355338 AL356575 AY035786 AY035787 AY035788 AY035789 AY035790 AY035791 AY035792 AY035793 AY035794 AY035795 AY035796 AY035797 AY035798 AY035799 AY035800 AY035801 AY035802 AY035803 AY035804 AY035805 AY035806 AY035807 AY035808 BC000140 CH471085 M13572 M26121 S55656 X14608
GenPept AAA36424 AAA60035 AAB25345 AAH00140 AAK61392 AAL66189 BAG59350 BAG60571 CAA32763 CAH70370 CAH72681 CAI39557 CAI40434 EAX09034
RNA Seq Atlas 5095