Bos taurus Gene: GNB1
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-635006.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol GNB1
Gene Name Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000000215
Encoded Proteins
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000078369:
Heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins), which integrate signals between receptors and effector proteins, are composed of an alpha, a beta, and a gamma subunit. These subunits are encoded by families of related genes. This gene encodes a beta subunit. Beta subunits are important regulators of alpha subunits, as well as of certain signal transduction receptors and effectors. This gene uses alternative polyadenylation signals. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins), which integrate signals between receptors and effector proteins, are composed of an alpha, a beta, and a gamma subunit. These subunits are encoded by families of related genes. This gene encodes a beta subunit. Beta subunits are important regulators of alpha subunits, as well as of certain signal transduction receptors and effectors. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 16:52106960-52184132
Strand Forward strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000045065 ENSBTAP00000042481
ENSBTAT00000000259 ENSBTAP00000000259
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 17 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 76 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 17 [view]
Protein-Protein 17 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 76 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003924 GTPase activity
GO:0004871 signal transducer activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0032403 protein complex binding
GO:0051020 GTPase binding
Biological Process
GO:0006184 GTP catabolic process
GO:0007165 signal transduction
GO:0007186 G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
GO:0007191 adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway
GO:0007200 phospholipase C-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
GO:0008283 cell proliferation
GO:0050909 sensory perception of taste
GO:0060041 retina development in camera-type eye
GO:0071380 cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus
GO:0071870 cellular response to catecholamine stimulus
Cellular Component
GO:0001750 photoreceptor outer segment
GO:0005622 intracellular
GO:0005765 lysosomal membrane
GO:0005834 heterotrimeric G-protein complex
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
GO:0097381 photoreceptor disc membrane
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Signaling by Wnt pathway
Aquaporin-mediated transport pathway
Activation of Kainate Receptors upon glutamate binding pathway
Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins pathway
Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK pathway
GABA B receptor activation pathway
G-protein activation pathway
Regulation of insulin secretion pathway
Olfactory Signaling Pathway pathway
Glucagon-type ligand receptors pathway
Signaling by GPCR pathway
The phototransduction cascade pathway
G alpha (s) signalling events pathway
Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor pathway
G protein gated Potassium channels pathway
GABA receptor activation pathway
Activation of GABAB receptors pathway
Hemostasis pathway
Inwardly rectifying K+ channels pathway
Integration of energy metabolism pathway
Visual phototransduction pathway
Transmission across Chemical Synapses pathway
Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation pathway
Transmembrane transport of small molecules pathway
Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels pathway
ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 pathway
Ca2+ pathway pathway
Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion pathway
G alpha (i) signalling events pathway
Activation of the phototransduction cascade pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
Diseases associated with visual transduction pathway
Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits pathway
Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) pathway
Signal amplification pathway
Neurotransmitter Receptor Binding And Downstream Transmission In The Postsynaptic Cell pathway
beta-catenin independent WNT signaling pathway
Platelet homeostasis pathway
ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 pathway
G alpha (q) signalling events pathway
GPCR downstream signaling pathway
Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor pathway
GPCR ligand binding pathway
Neuronal System pathway
Metabolism pathway
Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion pathway
G alpha (12/13) signalling events pathway
G-protein beta:gamma signalling pathway
G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta pathway
Opioid Signalling pathway
Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation pathway
Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors pathway
Disease pathway
Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade pathway
Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) pathway
G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma pathway
Potassium Channels pathway
G alpha (z) signalling events pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor pathway
Platelet homeostasis pathway
ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 pathway
ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 pathway
Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor pathway
Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) pathway
Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins pathway
G alpha (q) signalling events pathway
Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK pathway
G alpha (i) signalling events pathway
G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma pathway
G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta pathway
G alpha (12/13) signalling events pathway
G alpha (s) signalling events pathway
G alpha (z) signalling events pathway
Olfactory Signaling Pathway pathway
Glucagon-type ligand receptors pathway
Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) pathway
G-protein activation pathway
Opioid Signalling pathway
Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits pathway
GABA B receptor activation pathway
Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors pathway
Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels pathway
Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion pathway
Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion pathway
Regulation of insulin secretion pathway
Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation pathway
Integration of energy metabolism pathway
Transmembrane transport of small molecules pathway
Ca2+ pathway pathway
Activation of the phototransduction cascade pathway
beta-catenin independent WNT signaling pathway
Signaling by Wnt pathway
Neuronal System pathway
Signaling by GPCR pathway
GABA receptor activation pathway
G protein gated Potassium channels pathway
Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation pathway
G-protein beta:gamma signalling pathway
Activation of GABAB receptors pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
GPCR downstream signaling pathway
Inwardly rectifying K+ channels pathway
Activation of Kainate Receptors upon glutamate binding pathway
Diseases associated with visual transduction pathway
Potassium Channels pathway
Visual phototransduction pathway
Transmission across Chemical Synapses pathway
GPCR ligand binding pathway
The phototransduction cascade pathway
Neurotransmitter Receptor Binding And Downstream Transmission In The Postsynaptic Cell pathway
Metabolism pathway
Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade pathway
Signal amplification pathway
Aquaporin-mediated transport pathway
Disease pathway
Hemostasis pathway
G alpha (s) signalling events pathway
Inwardly rectifying K+ channels pathway
Glucagon-type ligand receptors pathway
GPCR downstream signaling pathway
Disease pathway
Platelet homeostasis pathway
Hemostasis pathway
Signaling by Wnt pathway
Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor pathway
Signaling by GPCR pathway
Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation pathway
Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) pathway
Integration of energy metabolism pathway
G protein gated Potassium channels pathway
G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta pathway
Activation of Kainate Receptors upon glutamate binding pathway
Neurotransmitter Receptor Binding And Downstream Transmission In The Postsynaptic Cell pathway
Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK pathway
beta-catenin independent WNT signaling pathway
Metabolism pathway
Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation pathway
Activation of GABAB receptors pathway
Aquaporin-mediated transport pathway
Regulation of insulin secretion pathway
Olfactory Signaling Pathway pathway
Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor pathway
G-protein activation pathway
Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins pathway
Potassium Channels pathway
G alpha (12/13) signalling events pathway
ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 pathway
GABA B receptor activation pathway
GPCR ligand binding pathway
G alpha (z) signalling events pathway
Ca2+ pathway pathway
Transmembrane transport of small molecules pathway
GABA receptor activation pathway
Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) pathway
ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 pathway
G alpha (i) signalling events pathway
Neuronal System pathway
Visual phototransduction pathway
Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade pathway
The phototransduction cascade pathway
G alpha (q) signalling events pathway
Opioid Signalling pathway
Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors pathway
G-protein beta:gamma signalling pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
Diseases associated with visual transduction pathway
Activation of the phototransduction cascade pathway
G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma pathway
Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits pathway
Transmission across Chemical Synapses pathway
Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels pathway
Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion pathway
Signal amplification pathway
Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion pathway
KEGG
Taste transduction pathway
Chemokine signaling pathway pathway
Phototransduction pathway
Taste transduction pathway
Chemokine signaling pathway pathway
Phototransduction pathway
INOH
GPCR Adenosine A2A receptor signaling pathway pathway
GPCR GroupI metabotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway pathway
GPCR Dopamine D1like receptor signaling pathway pathway
GPCR signaling pathway
PID NCI
Nongenotropic Androgen signaling
Rapid glucocorticoid signaling
Thromboxane A2 receptor signaling
IL8- and CXCR2-mediated signaling events
LPA receptor mediated events
CXCR4-mediated signaling events
IL8- and CXCR1-mediated signaling events
PAR1-mediated thrombin signaling events
Signaling events mediated by HDAC Class II
Plasma membrane estrogen receptor signaling
PAR4-mediated thrombin signaling events
Hedgehog signaling events mediated by Gli proteins
CXCR3-mediated signaling events
Visual signal transduction: Rods
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Bt.57702 Bt.75842
RefSeq NM_175777 XM_005217017
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas