Bos taurus Gene: HADHB
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-637083.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol HADHB
Gene Name Trifunctional enzyme subunit beta, mitochondrial 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000010083
Encoded Proteins
Trifunctional enzyme subunit beta, mitochondrial3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase
Trifunctional enzyme subunit beta, mitochondrial3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000138029:
This gene encodes the beta subunit of the mitochondrial trifunctional protein, which catalyzes the last three steps of mitochondrial beta-oxidation of long chain fatty acids. The mitochondrial membrane-bound heterocomplex is composed of four alpha and four beta subunits, with the beta subunit catalyzing the 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase activity. Mutations in this gene result in trifunctional protein deficiency. The encoded protein can also bind RNA and decreases the stability of some mRNAs. The genes of the alpha and beta subunits of the mitochondrial trifunctional protein are located adjacent to each other in the human genome in a head-to-head orientation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found; however, their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
This gene encodes the beta subunit of the mitochondrial trifunctional protein, which catalyzes the last three steps of mitochondrial beta-oxidation of long chain fatty acids. The mitochondrial membrane-bound heterocomplex is composed of four alpha and four beta subunits, with the beta subunit catalyzing the 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase activity. The encoded protein can also bind RNA and decreases the stability of some mRNAs. The genes of the alpha and beta subunits of the mitochondrial trifunctional protein are located adjacent to each other in the human genome in a head-to-head orientation. Mutations in this gene result in trifunctional protein deficiency. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 11:73215424-73246167
Strand Reverse strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000013310 ENSBTAP00000013310
ENSBTAT00000063404 ENSBTAP00000055705
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 35 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 35 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003824 catalytic activity
GO:0003988 acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0016509 long-chain-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity
GO:0016740 transferase activity
GO:0016746 transferase activity, transferring acyl groups
GO:0016747 transferase activity, transferring acyl groups other than amino-acyl groups
GO:0044822 poly(A) RNA binding
Biological Process
GO:0006629 lipid metabolic process
GO:0006631 fatty acid metabolic process
GO:0006635 fatty acid beta-oxidation
GO:0008152 metabolic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005741 mitochondrial outer membrane
GO:0005743 mitochondrial inner membrane
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0042645 mitochondrial nucleoid
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Beta oxidation of myristoyl-CoA to lauroyl-CoA pathway
Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis pathway
Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation pathway
Acyl chain remodeling of CL pathway
Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA pathway
Beta oxidation of lauroyl-CoA to decanoyl-CoA-CoA pathway
Beta oxidation of palmitoyl-CoA to myristoyl-CoA pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Beta oxidation of hexanoyl-CoA to butanoyl-CoA pathway
Metabolism pathway
Phospholipid metabolism pathway
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism pathway
Beta oxidation of octanoyl-CoA to hexanoyl-CoA pathway
mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Acyl chain remodeling of CL pathway
Beta oxidation of hexanoyl-CoA to butanoyl-CoA pathway
Beta oxidation of myristoyl-CoA to lauroyl-CoA pathway
Beta oxidation of palmitoyl-CoA to myristoyl-CoA pathway
Beta oxidation of lauroyl-CoA to decanoyl-CoA-CoA pathway
Beta oxidation of octanoyl-CoA to hexanoyl-CoA pathway
Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA pathway
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation pathway
Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis pathway
Phospholipid metabolism pathway
mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids pathway
Metabolism pathway
Acyl chain remodeling of CL pathway
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism pathway
Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation pathway
Beta oxidation of lauroyl-CoA to decanoyl-CoA-CoA pathway
Metabolism pathway
Beta oxidation of octanoyl-CoA to hexanoyl-CoA pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA pathway
mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids pathway
Beta oxidation of hexanoyl-CoA to butanoyl-CoA pathway
Beta oxidation of myristoyl-CoA to lauroyl-CoA pathway
Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis pathway
Phospholipid metabolism pathway
Beta oxidation of palmitoyl-CoA to myristoyl-CoA pathway
KEGG
Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation pathway
Fatty acid degradation pathway
Fatty acid elongation pathway
Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation pathway
Fatty acid elongation pathway
Fatty acid degradation pathway
INOH
Valine Leucine Isoleucine degradation pathway
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt O46629
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 281811
UniGene Bt.52915
RefSeq NM_174336 XM_005212930 XM_005212931
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL AJ003066 BC102638
GenPept AAI02639 CAA05840
RNA Seq Atlas 281811