Bos taurus Gene: BT.27138
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-639325.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol BT.27138
Gene Name nicotinate-nucleotide pyrophosphorylase
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000018082
Encoded Proteins
nicotinate-nucleotide pyrophosphorylase
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000103485:
This gene encodes a key enzyme in catabolism of quinolinate, an intermediate in the tryptophan-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide pathway. Quinolinate acts as a most potent endogenous exitotoxin to neurons. Elevation of quinolinate levels in the brain has been linked to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders such as epilepsy, Alzheimer's disease, and Huntington's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
This gene encodes a key enzyme in catabolism of quinolinate, an intermediate in the tryptophan-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide pathway. Quinolinate acts as a most potent endogenous exitotoxin to neurons. Elevation of quinolinate levels in the brain has been linked to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders such as epilepsy, Alzheimer\'s disease, and Huntington\'s disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 25:26747355-26762056
Strand Reverse strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000024072 ENSBTAP00000024072
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 2 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 2 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003824 catalytic activity
GO:0004514 nicotinate-nucleotide diphosphorylase (carboxylating) activity
GO:0016740 transferase activity
GO:0016757 transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups
GO:0016763 transferase activity, transferring pentosyl groups
Biological Process
GO:0009435 NAD biosynthetic process
GO:0019363 pyridine nucleotide biosynthetic process
Cellular Component
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Nicotinate metabolism pathway
Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency pathway
Defective MUT causes methylmalonic aciduria mut type pathway
Defective MMAA causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblA pathway
Defective TCN2 causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia pathway
Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors pathway
Defective AMN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1 pathway
Defective MTR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblG pathway
Defective LMBRD1 causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblF pathway
Defective CD320 causes methylmalonic aciduria pathway
Defects in cobalamin (B12) metabolism pathway
Defective MMACHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC pathway
Defects in biotin (Btn) metabolism pathway
Defective BTD causes biotidinase deficiency pathway
Defective GIF causes intrinsic factor deficiency pathway
Defects in vitamin and cofactor metabolism pathway
Defective CUBN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1 pathway
Defective MMADHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblD pathway
Defective MTRR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblE pathway
Metabolism pathway
Defective MMAB causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblB pathway
Disease pathway
Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors pathway
Defective LMBRD1 causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblF pathway
Disease pathway
Metabolism pathway
Defective AMN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1 pathway
Defective GIF causes intrinsic factor deficiency pathway
Defective MMAA causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblA pathway
Defective MMACHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC pathway
Defective MMADHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblD pathway
Defective CD320 causes methylmalonic aciduria pathway
Defective MUT causes methylmalonic aciduria mut type pathway
Defects in biotin (Btn) metabolism pathway
Defective BTD causes biotidinase deficiency pathway
Defective MMAB causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblB pathway
Defective MTR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblG pathway
Defective MTRR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblE pathway
Defective CUBN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1 pathway
Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors pathway
Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors pathway
Nicotinate metabolism pathway
Defects in vitamin and cofactor metabolism pathway
Defects in cobalamin (B12) metabolism pathway
Defective TCN2 causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia pathway
Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency pathway
KEGG
Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism pathway
Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism pathway
INOH
Nicotinate Nicotinamide metabolism pathway
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Bt.27138
RefSeq NM_001035446
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas