Homo sapiens Gene: PCK1
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-82362.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol PCK1
Gene Name phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 (soluble)
Synonyms PEPCK-C; PEPCK1; PEPCKC
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000124253
Encoded Proteins
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 (soluble)
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene is a main control point for the regulation of gluconeogenesis. The cytosolic enzyme encoded by this gene, along with GTP, catalyzes the formation of phosphoenolpyruvate from oxaloacetate, with the release of carbon dioxide and GDP. The expression of this gene can be regulated by insulin, glucocorticoids, glucagon, cAMP, and diet. Defects in this gene are a cause of cytosolic phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase deficiency. A mitochondrial isozyme of the encoded protein also has been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 20:57561080-57568112
Strand Forward strand
Band q13.31
Transcripts
ENST00000319441 ENSP00000319814
ENST00000467047
ENST00000475833
ENST00000498194
ENST00000470051
ENST00000485958
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 80 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 2 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 80 [view]
Protein-Protein 76 [view]
Protein-DNA 4 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 2 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0000287 magnesium ion binding
GO:0004611 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase activity
GO:0004613 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (GTP) activity
GO:0005525 GTP binding
GO:0017076 purine nucleotide binding
GO:0019003 GDP binding
GO:0030145 manganese ion binding
GO:0031406 carboxylic acid binding
Biological Process
GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolic process
GO:0006006 glucose metabolic process
GO:0006094 gluconeogenesis
GO:0006107 oxaloacetate metabolic process
GO:0006475 internal protein amino acid acetylation
GO:0006629 lipid metabolic process
GO:0014823 response to activity
GO:0017144 drug metabolic process
GO:0032868 response to insulin
GO:0042593 glucose homeostasis
GO:0044281 small molecule metabolic process
GO:0046327 glycerol biosynthetic process from pyruvate
Cellular Component
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Gluconeogenesis pathway
Abacavir metabolism pathway
Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation pathway
Developmental Biology pathway
Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora pathway
Metabolism of carbohydrates pathway
Abacavir transport and metabolism pathway
Metabolism pathway
Disease pathway
Glucose metabolism pathway
Glycogen storage diseases pathway
KEGG
Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis pathway
Pyruvate metabolism pathway
Citrate cycle (TCA cycle) pathway
Insulin signaling pathway pathway
PPAR signaling pathway pathway
Adipocytokine signaling pathway pathway
Proximal tubule bicarbonate reclamation pathway
INOH
Citrate cycle pathway
PID NCI
FOXA2 and FOXA3 transcription factor networks
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.1872
RefSeq NM_002591
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS13460
HPRD 02028
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas