Homo sapiens Protein: CTSK
Summary
InnateDB Protein IDBP-102196.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol CTSK
Protein Name cathepsin K
Synonyms CTS02; CTSO; CTSO1; CTSO2; PKND; PYCD;
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Protein ENSP00000271651
InnateDB Gene IDBG-102192 (CTSK)
Protein Structure
UniProt Annotation
Function Closely involved in osteoclastic bone resorption and may participate partially in the disorder of bone remodeling. Displays potent endoprotease activity against fibrinogen at acid pH. May play an important role in extracellular matrix degradation.
Subcellular Localization Lysosome.
Disease Associations Pycnodysostosis (PKND) [MIM:265800]: A rare autosomal recessive bone disorder characterized by deformity of the skull, maxilla and phalanges, osteosclerosis, and fragility of bone. {ECO:0000269PubMed:10491211, ECO:0000269PubMed:10878663, ECO:0000269PubMed:8703060, ECO:0000269PubMed:9529353}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Tissue Specificity Predominantly expressed in osteoclasts (bones).
Comments
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 10 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 1 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 10 [view]
Protein-Protein 6 [view]
Protein-DNA 4 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 1 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0001968 fibronectin binding
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
GO:0005518 collagen binding
GO:0008234 cysteine-type peptidase activity
GO:0043394 proteoglycan binding
Biological Process
GO:0001957 intramembranous ossification
GO:0002224 toll-like receptor signaling pathway
GO:0006508 proteolysis
GO:0022617 extracellular matrix disassembly
GO:0030198 extracellular matrix organization
GO:0030574 collagen catabolic process
GO:0045087 innate immune response (InnateDB)
GO:0045453 bone resorption
GO:0051603 proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005576 extracellular region
GO:0005615 extracellular space
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005764 lysosome
GO:0036021 endolysosome lumen
Protein Structure and Domains
PDB ID
InterPro IPR000668 Peptidase C1A, papain C-terminal
IPR004134 Peptidase C1B, bleomycin hydrolase
IPR013201 Proteinase inhibitor I29, cathepsin propeptide
PFAM PF00112
PF03051
PF08246
PRINTS PR00705
PIRSF PIRSF005700
SMART SM00645
SM00848
TIGRFAMs
Post-translational Modifications
Modification
Cross-References
SwissProt P43235
PhosphoSite PhosphoSite-P43235
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 1513
UniGene Hs.729184
RefSeq NP_000387
HUGO HGNC:2536
OMIM 601105
CCDS CCDS969
HPRD 03064
IMGT
EMBL AL355860 AL356292 BC016058 CH471121 CR541675 S79895 U13665 U20280 X82153
GenPept AAA65233 AAA95998 AAB35521 AAH16058 CAA57649 CAG46476 CAI12795 CAI13649 EAW53516