Mus musculus Gene: Hars2
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-139068.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol Hars2
Gene Name histidyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial (putative)
Synonyms 4631412B19Rik; AI593507; Harsl; HARSR; HO3
Species Mus musculus
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000019143
Encoded Proteins
histidyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial (putative)
histidyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial (putative)
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000112855:
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The protein encoded by this gene is an enzyme belonging to the class II family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. Functioning in the synthesis of histidyl-transfer RNA, the enzyme plays an accessory role in the regulation of protein biosynthesis. The gene is located in a head-to-head orientation with HARS on chromosome five, where the homologous genes share a bidirectional promoter. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The protein encoded by this gene is an enzyme belonging to the class II family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. Functioning in the synthesis of histidyl-transfer RNA, the enzyme plays an accessory role in the regulation of protein biosynthesis. The gene is located in a head-to-head orientation with HARS on chromosome five, where the homologous genes likely share a bidirectional promoter. Mutations in this gene are associated with the pathogenesis of Perrault syndrome, which involves ovarian dysgenesis and sensorineural hearing loss. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 18:36783008-36792562
Strand Forward strand
Band B2
Transcripts
ENSMUST00000019287 ENSMUSP00000019287
ENSMUST00000152954 ENSMUSP00000117231
ENSMUST00000134122
ENSMUST00000145876
ENSMUST00000131952
ENSMUST00000155842
ENSMUST00000124204
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 2 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 2 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0000166 nucleotide binding
GO:0004812 aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004821 histidine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0005524 ATP binding
GO:0044822 poly(A) RNA binding
Biological Process
GO:0006418 tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation
GO:0006427 histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation
GO:0008152 metabolic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
KEGG
Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Mitochondrial tRNA aminoacylation pathway
tRNA Aminoacylation pathway
Gene Expression pathway
KEGG
Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis pathway
INOH
Histidine degradation pathway
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Mm.282700 Mm.407814
RefSeq NM_080636 XM_006526238 XM_006526239 XM_006526240
OMIM
CCDS CCDS29165
HPRD
IMGT
MGI ID
MGI Symbol
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas