Mus musculus Gene: Smc1a
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-179955.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol Smc1a
Gene Name structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A
Synonyms 5830426I24Rik; mKIAA0178; Sb1.8; SMC-1A; Smc1; Smc1alpha; Smc1l1; Smcb
Species Mus musculus
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000041133
Encoded Proteins
structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A
structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000072501:
Proper cohesion of sister chromatids is a prerequisite for the correct segregation of chromosomes during cell division. The cohesin multiprotein complex is required for sister chromatid cohesion. This complex is composed partly of two structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) proteins, SMC3 and either SMC1L2 or the protein encoded by this gene. Most of the cohesin complexes dissociate from the chromosomes before mitosis, although those complexes at the kinetochore remain. Therefore, the encoded protein is thought to be an important part of functional kinetochores. In addition, this protein interacts with BRCA1 and is phosphorylated by ATM, indicating a potential role for this protein in DNA repair. This gene, which belongs to the SMC gene family, is located in an area of the X-chromosome that escapes X inactivation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Proper cohesion of sister chromatids is a prerequisite for the correct segregation of chromosomes during cell division. The cohesin multiprotein complex is required for sister chromatid cohesion. This complex is composed partly of two structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) proteins, SMC3 and either SMC1B or the protein encoded by this gene. Most of the cohesin complexes dissociate from the chromosomes before mitosis, although those complexes at the kinetochore remain. Therefore, the encoded protein is thought to be an important part of functional kinetochores. In addition, this protein interacts with BRCA1 and is phosphorylated by ATM, indicating a potential role for this protein in DNA repair. This gene, which belongs to the SMC gene family, is located in an area of the X-chromosome that escapes X inactivation. Mutations in this gene result in Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome X:152016428-152062694
Strand Forward strand
Band F3
Transcripts
ENSMUST00000045312 ENSMUSP00000044645
ENSMUST00000145518 ENSMUSP00000138113
ENSMUST00000135172
ENSMUST00000131395
ENSMUST00000124681
ENSMUST00000141457
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 30 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 87 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 30 [view]
Protein-Protein 30 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 87 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003682 chromatin binding
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0005524 ATP binding
GO:0036033 mediator complex binding
GO:0044822 poly(A) RNA binding
GO:0046982 protein heterodimerization activity
Biological Process
GO:0006281 DNA repair
GO:0007062 sister chromatid cohesion
GO:0007067 mitotic nuclear division
GO:0007093 mitotic cell cycle checkpoint
GO:0007126 meiotic nuclear division
GO:0009314 response to radiation
GO:0019827 stem cell maintenance
GO:0032876 negative regulation of DNA endoreduplication
GO:0042770 signal transduction in response to DNA damage
GO:0051276 chromosome organization
Cellular Component
GO:0000776 kinetochore
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0005694 chromosome
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0030893 meiotic cohesin complex
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Meiotic Synapsis pathway
Mus musculus biological processes pathway
Cell Cycle, Mitotic pathway
Separation of Sister Chromatids pathway
mRNA Splicing pathway
Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion pathway
Meiotic synapsis pathway
Cell Cycle pathway
M Phase pathway
Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis pathway
Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase pathway
Mitotic Prometaphase pathway
Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin pathway
Gene Expression pathway
mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway pathway
Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion pathway
Meiosis pathway
Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA pathway
Mitotic Anaphase pathway
S Phase pathway
KEGG
Cell cycle pathway
Oocyte meiosis pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Meiotic synapsis pathway
Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion pathway
Mitotic Prometaphase pathway
Separation of Sister Chromatids pathway
Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin pathway
Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis pathway
Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion pathway
mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway pathway
Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA pathway
S Phase pathway
Cell Cycle pathway
M Phase pathway
Mitotic Anaphase pathway
Cell Cycle, Mitotic pathway
mRNA Splicing pathway
Meiosis pathway
Gene Expression pathway
Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase pathway
S Phase pathway
mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway pathway
mRNA Splicing pathway
Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin pathway
Meiotic synapsis pathway
Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis pathway
M Phase pathway
Separation of Sister Chromatids pathway
Meiosis pathway
Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase pathway
Mitotic Anaphase pathway
Gene Expression pathway
Cell Cycle, Mitotic pathway
Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA pathway
Cell Cycle pathway
Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion pathway
Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion pathway
Mitotic Prometaphase pathway
KEGG
Cell cycle pathway
Oocyte meiosis pathway
INOH
PID NCI
ATM pathway
Cross-References
SwissProt Q9CU62
TrEMBL Q6A0B0 Q7TNG4 S4R179
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 24061
UniGene Mm.482095
RefSeq NM_019710 XM_006528840
OMIM
CCDS CCDS30473
HPRD
IMGT
MGI ID MGI:1344345
MGI Symbol Smc1a
EMBL AF047600 AK007334 AK013648 AK017948 AK088183 AK172908 AL672180 BC055477 BC131667
GenPept AAD27753 AAH55477 AAI31668 BAB28937 BAB31016 BAC40193 BAD32186 BAE43202 CAM23830
RNA Seq Atlas 24061