Mus musculus Gene: Gstm4
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-186093.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol Gstm4
Gene Name glutathione S-transferase, mu 4
Synonyms 1110004G14Rik; Gstb-4; Gstb4; GSTM7-7
Species Mus musculus
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000027890
Encoded Proteins
glutathione S-transferase, mu 4
glutathione S-transferase, mu 4
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000168765:
Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-transferase that belongs to the mu class. The mu class of enzymes functions in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding the mu class of enzymes are organized in a gene cluster on chromosome 1p13.3 and are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual's susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of certain drugs. Diversification of these genes has occurred in regions encoding substrate-binding domains, as well as in tissue expression patterns, to accommodate an increasing number of foreign compounds. Multiple transcript variants, each encoding a distinct protein isoform, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-transferase that belongs to the mu class. The mu class of enzymes functions in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding the mu class of enzymes are organized in a gene cluster on chromosome 1p13.3 and are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual\'s susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of certain drugs. Diversification of these genes has occurred in regions encoding substrate-binding domains, as well as in tissue expression patterns, to accommodate an increasing number of foreign compounds. Multiple transcript variants, each encoding a distinct protein isoform, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 3:108040408-108044894
Strand Reverse strand
Band F2.3
Transcripts
ENSMUST00000029489 ENSMUSP00000029489
ENSMUST00000106670 ENSMUSP00000102281
ENSMUST00000178808 ENSMUSP00000136643
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 12 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 12 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0004364 glutathione transferase activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
Biological Process
GO:0018916 nitrobenzene metabolic process
GO:0042178 xenobiotic catabolic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005829 cytosol
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
KEGG
Glutathione metabolism pathway
Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450 pathway
Drug metabolism pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Glutathione conjugation pathway
Phase II conjugation pathway
Metabolism pathway
Biological oxidations pathway
KEGG
Glutathione metabolism pathway
Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450 pathway
Drug metabolism pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Mm.31203
RefSeq NM_001160411 NM_026764 XM_006501018 XM_006501020 XM_006501021
OMIM
CCDS CCDS17748 CCDS51045
HPRD
IMGT
MGI ID
MGI Symbol
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas