Homo sapiens Gene: MRPS27
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-27617.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol MRPS27
Gene Name mitochondrial ribosomal protein S27
Synonyms MRP-S27; S27mt
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000113048
Encoded Proteins
mitochondrial ribosomal protein S27
mitochondrial ribosomal protein S27
mitochondrial ribosomal protein S27
mitochondrial ribosomal protein S27
mitochondrial ribosomal protein S27
mitochondrial ribosomal protein S27
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that may be a functional partner of the death associated protein 3 (DAP3). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75%% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that may be a functional partner of the death associated protein 3 (DAP3). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 5:72219409-72320646
Strand Reverse strand
Band q13.2
Transcripts
ENST00000261413 ENSP00000261413
ENST00000457646 ENSP00000428120
ENST00000515226
ENST00000519874
ENST00000513900 ENSP00000426941
ENST00000508863 ENSP00000426176
ENST00000522585
ENST00000522562
ENST00000522042
ENST00000515404 ENSP00000427237
ENST00000519143
ENST00000522404
ENST00000520285
ENST00000522095 ENSP00000430590
ENST00000523654
ENST00000506957
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 38 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 38 [view]
Protein-Protein 36 [view]
Protein-DNA 1 [view]
Protein-RNA 1 [view]
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0005515 protein binding
Biological Process
Cellular Component
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005840 ribosome
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance pathway
Mitochondrial translation pathway
Mitochondrial translation initiation pathway
Mitochondrial translation termination pathway
Mitochondrial translation elongation pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.482491 Hs.602490
RefSeq NM_001286748 NM_001286751 NM_015084
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS4013 CCDS68890 CCDS75257
HPRD 17596
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas