Homo sapiens Gene: HOTAIR
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-304712.5
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol HOTAIR
Gene Name HOX transcript antisense RNA
Synonyms
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000228630
Encoded Proteins
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene is located within the Homeobox C (HOXC) gene cluster on chromosome 12 and is co-expressed with HOXC genes. It represses transcription of HOXD genes on chromosome 2 in trans. This gene is shuttled from chromosome 12 to chromosome 2 by a component of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2). This gene interacts with both PRC2 and lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) complexes through its 5' and 3' domains, respectively, and serves as a scaffold to assemble PRC2 and LSD1 complexes to the HOXD gene cluster. It couples H3K27 methylation and H3K4 demethylation for epigenetic silencing of HOXD genes in multiple tissues. This gene is highly expressed in multiple tumors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]
Gene Information
Type antisense
Genomic Location Chromosome 12:53962308-53974956
Strand Reverse strand
Band q13.13
Transcripts
ENST00000424518
ENST00000455246
ENST00000425595
ENST00000453875
ENST00000439545
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Orthologs
No orthologs found for this gene
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.605946
RefSeq
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas