Homo sapiens Gene: EXOSC6
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-306116.4
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol EXOSC6
Gene Name exosome component 6
Synonyms
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000223496
Encoded Proteins
exosome component 6
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene product constitutes one of the subunits of the multisubunit particle called exosome, which mediates mRNA degradation. The composition of human exosome is similar to its yeast counterpart. This protein is homologous to the yeast Mtr3 protein. Its exact function is not known, however, it has been shown using a cell-free RNA decay system that the exosome is required for rapid degradation of unstable mRNAs containing AU-rich elements (AREs), but not for poly(A) shortening. The exosome does not recognize ARE-containing mRNAs on its own, but requires ARE-binding proteins that could interact with the exosome and recruit it to unstable mRNAs, thereby promoting their rapid degradation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 16:70246778-70251930
Strand Reverse strand
Band q22.1
Transcripts
ENST00000435634 ENSP00000398597
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 45 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 45 [view]
Protein-Protein 44 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 1 [view]
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0044822 poly(A) RNA binding
Biological Process
GO:0000288 nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay
GO:0006364 rRNA processing
GO:0010467 gene expression
GO:0016070 RNA metabolic process
GO:0016071 mRNA metabolic process
GO:0043928 exonucleolytic nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process involved in deadenylation-dependent decay
GO:0045006 DNA deamination
GO:0045190 isotype switching
Cellular Component
GO:0000178 exosome (RNase complex)
GO:0005730 nucleolus
GO:0005829 cytosol
Orthologs
No orthologs found for this gene
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) destabilizes mRNA pathway
Tristetraprolin (TTP) destabilizes mRNA pathway
KSRP destabilizes mRNA pathway
mRNA decay by 3' to 5' exoribonuclease pathway
ATF4 activates genes pathway
PERK regulates gene expression pathway
Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) pathway
Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay pathway
Metabolism of proteins pathway
Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements pathway
Gene Expression pathway
KEGG
RNA degradation pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt Q5RKV6
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 118460
UniGene Hs.660633
RefSeq NM_058219
HUGO HGNC:19055
OMIM 606490
CCDS CCDS10887
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL AC009060 BC052252
GenPept AAH52252
RNA Seq Atlas 118460