Homo sapiens Gene: MRPL33 | |||||||||||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||||||||||
InnateDB Gene | IDBG-407246.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Last Modified | 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback] | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene Symbol | MRPL33 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene Name | mitochondrial ribosomal protein L33 | ||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms | C2orf1; L33mt; MRP-L33; RPL33L | ||||||||||||||||||
Species | Homo sapiens | ||||||||||||||||||
Ensembl Gene | ENSG00000243147 | ||||||||||||||||||
Encoded Proteins |
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L33
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L33
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L33
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Protein Structure |
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Useful resources | Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen | ||||||||||||||||||
Entrez Gene | |||||||||||||||||||
Summary |
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75%% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
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Gene Information | |||||||||||||||||||
Type | Protein coding | ||||||||||||||||||
Genomic Location | Chromosome 2:27771717-27988087 | ||||||||||||||||||
Strand | Forward strand | ||||||||||||||||||
Band | p23.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Transcripts |
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Interactions | |||||||||||||||||||
Number of Interactions |
This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 3 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
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Gene Ontology | |||||||||||||||||||
Molecular Function |
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Biological Process |
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Cellular Component |
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Orthologs | |||||||||||||||||||
No orthologs found for this gene | |||||||||||||||||||
Pathways | |||||||||||||||||||
NETPATH | |||||||||||||||||||
REACTOME |
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance pathway
Mitochondrial translation pathway
Mitochondrial translation initiation pathway
Mitochondrial translation termination pathway
Mitochondrial translation elongation pathway
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KEGG |
Ribosome pathway
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INOH | |||||||||||||||||||
PID NCI | |||||||||||||||||||
Cross-References | |||||||||||||||||||
SwissProt | O75394 | ||||||||||||||||||
TrEMBL | |||||||||||||||||||
UniProt Splice Variant | |||||||||||||||||||
Entrez Gene | 9553 | ||||||||||||||||||
UniGene | |||||||||||||||||||
RefSeq | NM_004891 NM_145330 | ||||||||||||||||||
HUGO | HGNC:14487 | ||||||||||||||||||
OMIM | 610059 | ||||||||||||||||||
CCDS | CCDS1761 CCDS33167 | ||||||||||||||||||
HPRD | 14753 | ||||||||||||||||||
IMGT | |||||||||||||||||||
EMBL | AB051623 AC021171 AC074091 AC110084 AF047440 BC009475 BC020834 BC090047 CH471053 CR456888 CR542117 | ||||||||||||||||||
GenPept | AAC39891 AAH09475 AAH20834 AAH90047 AAX93204 BAB54951 CAG33169 CAG46914 EAX00552 | ||||||||||||||||||
RNA Seq Atlas | 9553 | ||||||||||||||||||