Homo sapiens Gene: PPP2R2B
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-52116.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol PPP2R2B
Gene Name protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
Synonyms B55BETA; PP2AB55BETA; PP2ABBETA; PP2APR55B; PP2APR55BETA; PR2AB55BETA; PR2ABBETA; PR2APR55BETA; PR52B; PR55-BETA; PR55BETA; SCA12
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000156475
Encoded Proteins
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary The product of this gene belongs to the phosphatase 2 regulatory subunit B family. Protein phosphatase 2 is one of the four major Ser/Thr phosphatases, and it is implicated in the negative control of cell growth and division. It consists of a common heteromeric core enzyme, which is composed of a catalytic subunit and a constant regulatory subunit, that associates with a variety of regulatory subunits. The B regulatory subunit might modulate substrate selectivity and catalytic activity. This gene encodes a beta isoform of the regulatory subunit B55 subfamily. Defects in this gene cause autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia 12 (SCA12), a disease caused by degeneration of the cerebellum, sometimes involving the brainstem and spinal cord, and in resulting in poor coordination of speech and body movements. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, which encode different isoforms, have been identified for this gene. The 5' UTR of some of these variants includes a CAG trinucleotide repeat sequence (7-28 copies) that can be expanded to 66-78 copies in cases of SCA12. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
The product of this gene belongs to the phosphatase 2 regulatory subunit B family. Protein phosphatase 2 is one of the four major Ser/Thr phosphatases, and it is implicated in the negative control of cell growth and division. It consists of a common heteromeric core enzyme, which is composed of a catalytic subunit and a constant regulatory subunit, that associates with a variety of regulatory subunits. The B regulatory subunit might modulate substrate selectivity and catalytic activity. This gene encodes a beta isoform of the regulatory subunit B55 subfamily. Defects in this gene cause autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia 12 (SCA12), a disease caused by degeneration of the cerebellum, sometimes involving the brainstem and spinal cord, and in resulting in poor coordination of speech and body movements. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, which encode different isoforms, have been identified for this gene. The 5\' UTR of some of these variants includes a CAG trinucleotide repeat sequence (7-28 copies) that can be expanded to 66-78 copies in cases of SCA12. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 5:146581146-147084784
Strand Reverse strand
Band q32
Transcripts
ENST00000336640 ENSP00000336591
ENST00000394414 ENSP00000377936
ENST00000394413 ENSP00000377935
ENST00000394411 ENSP00000377933
ENST00000394409 ENSP00000377931
ENST00000453001 ENSP00000398779
ENST00000504198 ENSP00000421396
ENST00000512639 ENSP00000426599
ENST00000512984 ENSP00000425828
ENST00000522831 ENSP00000429184
ENST00000515880 ENSP00000421577
ENST00000512011 ENSP00000424409
ENST00000502876
ENST00000508267 ENSP00000421224
ENST00000504565 ENSP00000425413
ENST00000509721
ENST00000520231
ENST00000508545 ENSP00000431320
ENST00000530902
ENST00000528601 ENSP00000433890
ENST00000532154 ENSP00000434497
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 53 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 53 [view]
Protein-Protein 51 [view]
Protein-DNA 2 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0008601 protein phosphatase type 2A regulator activity
Biological Process
GO:0006915 apoptotic process
GO:0007165 signal transduction
GO:0050790 regulation of catalytic activity
Cellular Component
GO:0000159 protein phosphatase type 2A complex
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005741 mitochondrial outer membrane
GO:0005856 cytoskeleton
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
KEGG
Tight junction pathway
Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis) pathway
mRNA surveillance pathway pathway
Hepatitis C pathway
INOH
Insulin receptor signaling pathway
GPCR Dopamine D1like receptor signaling pathway pathway
PID NCI
ATR signaling pathway
PDGFR-beta signaling pathway
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.655213 Hs.739387
RefSeq NM_001271899 NM_001271900 NM_001271948 NM_181674 NM_181675 NM_181676 NM_181677 NM_181678
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS4283 CCDS4284 CCDS43380 CCDS64282
HPRD 05059
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas