Homo sapiens Gene: GFPT1
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-54824.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol GFPT1
Gene Name glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate transaminase 1
Synonyms CMSTA1; GFA; GFAT; GFAT 1; GFAT1; GFAT1m; GFPT; GFPT1L; MSLG
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000198380
Encoded Proteins
glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate transaminase 1
glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate transaminase 1
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene encodes the first and rate-limiting enzyme of the hexosamine pathway and controls the flux of glucose into the hexosamine pathway. The product of this gene catalyzes the formation of glucosamine 6-phosphate. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 2:69319769-69387254
Strand Reverse strand
Band p13.3
Transcripts
ENST00000357308 ENSP00000349860
ENST00000361060 ENSP00000354347
ENST00000493759
ENST00000494201
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 24 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 24 [view]
Protein-Protein 23 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 1 [view]
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0004360 glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity
GO:0016597 amino acid binding
GO:0030246 carbohydrate binding
Biological Process
GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolic process
GO:0006002 fructose 6-phosphate metabolic process
GO:0006042 glucosamine biosynthetic process
GO:0006047 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine metabolic process
GO:0006048 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process
GO:0006112 energy reserve metabolic process
GO:0006488 dolichol-linked oligosaccharide biosynthetic process
GO:0006541 glutamine metabolic process
GO:0006987 activation of signaling protein activity involved in unfolded protein response
GO:0008152 metabolic process
GO:0009744 response to sucrose stimulus
GO:0016051 carbohydrate biosynthetic process
GO:0018279 protein N-linked glycosylation via asparagine
GO:0030968 endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response
GO:0032868 response to insulin
GO:0032869 cellular response to insulin stimulus
GO:0032922 circadian regulation of gene expression
GO:0043687 post-translational protein modification
GO:0044267 cellular protein metabolic process
GO:0045719 negative regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process
GO:0051289 protein homotetramerization
Cellular Component
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes pathway
IRE1alpha activates chaperones pathway
Synthesis of UDP-N-acetyl-glucosamine pathway
Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, LLO) and transfer to a nascent protein pathway
Asparagine N-linked glycosylation pathway
Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) pathway
Post-translational protein modification pathway
Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis pathway
Metabolism of proteins pathway
KEGG
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism pathway
Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism pathway
INOH
Aminosugars metabolism pathway
Fructose Mannose metabolism pathway
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.580300 Hs.615249 Hs.626459 Hs.715117
RefSeq NM_001244710 NM_002056
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS33216 CCDS58713
HPRD 00702
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas