Bos taurus Gene: COX6A1
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-634783.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol COX6A1
Gene Name Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A1, mitochondrial
Synonyms VIA L
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000012788
Encoded Proteins
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A1, mitochondrial
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000111775:
Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. It is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in the electron transfer and the nuclear-encoded subunits may function in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes polypeptide 1 (liver isoform) of subunit VIa, and polypeptide 1 is found in all non-muscle tissues. Polypeptide 2 (heart/muscle isoform) of subunit VIa is encoded by a different gene, and is present only in striated muscles. These two polypeptides share 66% amino acid sequence identity. It has been reported that there may be several pseudogenes on chromosomes 1, 6, 7q21, 7q31-32 and 12. However, only one pseudogene (COX6A1P) on chromosome 1p31.1 has been documented. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. It is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in the electron transfer and the nuclear-encoded subunits may function in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes polypeptide 1 (liver isoform) of subunit VIa, and polypeptide 1 is found in all non-muscle tissues. Polypeptide 2 (heart/muscle isoform) of subunit VIa is encoded by a different gene, and is present only in striated muscles. These two polypeptides share 66%% amino acid sequence identity. It has been reported that there may be several pseudogenes on chromosomes 1, 6, 7q21, 7q31-32 and 12. However, only one pseudogene (COX6A1P) on chromosome 1p31.1 has been documented. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 17:64995248-64997121
Strand Forward strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000016993 ENSBTAP00000016993
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 3 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 3 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0004129 cytochrome-c oxidase activity
Biological Process
GO:1902600 hydrogen ion transmembrane transport
Cellular Component
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005743 mitochondrial inner membrane
GO:0005751 mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV
GO:0016020 membrane
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Orphan transporters pathway
The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport pathway
Transmembrane transport of small molecules pathway
Respiratory electron transport, ATP synthesis by chemiosmotic coupling, and heat production by uncoupling proteins. pathway
Metabolism pathway
Respiratory electron transport pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Respiratory electron transport pathway
Transmembrane transport of small molecules pathway
Respiratory electron transport, ATP synthesis by chemiosmotic coupling, and heat production by uncoupling proteins. pathway
Orphan transporters pathway
The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport pathway
Metabolism pathway
The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport pathway
Orphan transporters pathway
Respiratory electron transport pathway
Metabolism pathway
Respiratory electron transport, ATP synthesis by chemiosmotic coupling, and heat production by uncoupling proteins. pathway
Transmembrane transport of small molecules pathway
KEGG
Alzheimer's disease pathway
Oxidative phosphorylation pathway
Parkinson's disease pathway
Huntington's disease pathway
Cardiac muscle contraction pathway
Oxidative phosphorylation pathway
Alzheimer's disease pathway
Parkinson's disease pathway
Cardiac muscle contraction pathway
Huntington's disease pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt P13182
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 282199
UniGene Bt.7193
RefSeq NM_001077831 XM_003585033
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL BC114182 M38520
GenPept AAA30437 AAI14183
RNA Seq Atlas 100851363 282199