Homo sapiens Gene: MRPS9
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-64406.5
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol MRPS9
Gene Name mitochondrial ribosomal protein S9
Synonyms
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000135972
Encoded Proteins
mitochondrial ribosomal protein S9
mitochondrial ribosomal protein S9
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 2:105037983-105099960
Strand Forward strand
Band q12.1
Transcripts
ENST00000258455 ENSP00000258455
ENST00000413583 ENSP00000388885
ENST00000472220
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 48 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 1 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 48 [view]
Protein-Protein 48 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 1 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003735 structural constituent of ribosome
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0044822 poly(A) RNA binding
Biological Process
GO:0006412 translation
GO:0042769 DNA damage response, detection of DNA damage
GO:0043043 peptide biosynthetic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005730 nucleolus
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005763 mitochondrial small ribosomal subunit
GO:0005840 ribosome
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance pathway
Mitochondrial translation pathway
Mitochondrial translation initiation pathway
Mitochondrial translation termination pathway
Mitochondrial translation elongation pathway
KEGG
Ribosome pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.590900
RefSeq NM_182640
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS2065
HPRD 17602
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas