Homo sapiens Gene: S100B | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
InnateDB Gene | IDBG-6570.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Last Modified | 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gene Symbol | S100B | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gene Name | S100 calcium binding protein B | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms | NEF; S100; S100-B; S100beta | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Species | Homo sapiens | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ensembl Gene | ENSG00000160307 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Encoded Proteins |
S100 calcium binding protein B
S100 calcium binding protein B
S100 calcium binding protein B
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Protein Structure | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Useful resources | Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Entrez Gene | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary |
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the S100 family of proteins containing 2 EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells, and involved in the regulation of a number of cellular processes such as cell cycle progression and differentiation. S100 genes include at least 13 members which are located as a cluster on chromosome 1q21; however, this gene is located at 21q22.3. This protein may function in Neurite extension, proliferation of melanoma cells, stimulation of Ca2+ fluxes, inhibition of PKC-mediated phosphorylation, astrocytosis and axonal proliferation, and inhibition of microtubule assembly. Chromosomal rearrangements and altered expression of this gene have been implicated in several neurological, neoplastic, and other types of diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, Down's syndrome, epilepsy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, melanoma, and type I diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the S100 family of proteins containing 2 EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells, and involved in the regulation of a number of cellular processes such as cell cycle progression and differentiation. S100 genes include at least 13 members which are located as a cluster on chromosome 1q21; however, this gene is located at 21q22.3. This protein may function in Neurite extension, proliferation of melanoma cells, stimulation of Ca2+ fluxes, inhibition of PKC-mediated phosphorylation, astrocytosis and axonal proliferation, and inhibition of microtubule assembly. Chromosomal rearrangements and altered expression of this gene have been implicated in several neurological, neoplastic, and other types of diseases, including Alzheimer\'s disease, Down\'s syndrome, epilepsy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, melanoma, and type I diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
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Gene Information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Type | Protein coding | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genomic Location | Chromosome 21:46598962-46605208 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Strand | Reverse strand | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Band | q22.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transcripts |
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Interactions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Interactions |
This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 38 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
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Gene Ontology | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecular Function |
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Biological Process |
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Cellular Component |
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Orthologs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No orthologs found for this gene | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pathways | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NETPATH |
IL1 pathway
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REACTOME |
RIP-mediated NFkB activation via ZBP1 pathway
ZBP1(DAI) mediated induction of type I IFNs pathway
TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation pathway
RIG-I/MDA5 mediated induction of IFN-alpha/beta pathways pathway
Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling pathway
TAK1 activates NFkB by phosphorylation and activation of IKKs complex pathway
MyD88-independent cascade pathway
Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade pathway
MyD88:Mal cascade initiated on plasma membrane pathway
Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade pathway
Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade pathway
TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation pathway
MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome pathway
Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade pathway
MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane pathway
Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade pathway
Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade pathway
Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade pathway
Nuclear signaling by ERBB4 pathway
Signaling by ERBB4 pathway
Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade pathway
Innate Immune System pathway
Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade pathway
Toll-Like Receptors Cascades pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
DEx/H-box helicases activate type I IFN and inflammatory cytokines production pathway
Immune System pathway
Activated TLR4 signalling pathway
TRIF-mediated TLR3/TLR4 signaling pathway
Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA pathway
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KEGG | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
INOH | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PID NCI | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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SwissProt | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
TrEMBL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
UniProt Splice Variant | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Entrez Gene | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
UniGene | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RefSeq | NM_006272 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
HUGO | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
OMIM | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CCDS | CCDS13736 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
HPRD | 01505 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
IMGT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EMBL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GenPept | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RNA Seq Atlas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||