Homo sapiens Gene: SOX9
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-66620.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol SOX9
Gene Name SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 9
Synonyms CMD1; CMPD1; SRA1
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000125398
Encoded Proteins
SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 9
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary The protein encoded by this gene recognizes the sequence CCTTGAG along with other members of the HMG-box class DNA-binding proteins. It acts during chondrocyte differentiation and, with steroidogenic factor 1, regulates transcription of the anti-Muellerian hormone (AMH) gene. Deficiencies lead to the skeletal malformation syndrome campomelic dysplasia, frequently with sex reversal. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 17:72121020-72126420
Strand Forward strand
Band q24.3
Transcripts
ENST00000245479 ENSP00000245479
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 22 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 12 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 22 [view]
Protein-Protein 20 [view]
Protein-DNA 2 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 12 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0000976 transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0000981 sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity
GO:0001046 core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0001077 RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity involved in positive regulation of transcription
GO:0001158 enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0003677 DNA binding
GO:0003682 chromatin binding
GO:0003700 sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
GO:0003705 RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
GO:0004672 protein kinase activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0008013 beta-catenin binding
GO:0034236 protein kinase A catalytic subunit binding
GO:0035326 enhancer binding
GO:0043425 bHLH transcription factor binding
GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0044212 transcription regulatory region DNA binding
GO:0046982 protein heterodimerization activity
GO:0097157 pre-mRNA intronic binding
Biological Process
GO:0001501 skeletal system development
GO:0001502 cartilage condensation
GO:0001503 ossification
GO:0001658 branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis
GO:0001708 cell fate specification
GO:0001837 epithelial to mesenchymal transition
GO:0001894 tissue homeostasis
GO:0001934 positive regulation of protein phosphorylation
GO:0001942 hair follicle development
GO:0002053 positive regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation
GO:0002062 chondrocyte differentiation
GO:0002063 chondrocyte development
GO:0002683 negative regulation of immune system process
GO:0003170 heart valve development
GO:0003179 heart valve morphogenesis
GO:0003188 heart valve formation
GO:0003203 endocardial cushion morphogenesis
GO:0003413 chondrocyte differentiation involved in endochondral bone morphogenesis
GO:0003415 chondrocyte hypertrophy
GO:0006334 nucleosome assembly
GO:0006338 chromatin remodeling
GO:0006357 regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0006366 transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0006461 protein complex assembly
GO:0006468 protein phosphorylation
GO:0007010 cytoskeleton organization
GO:0007165 signal transduction
GO:0007173 epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway
GO:0007283 spermatogenesis
GO:0007417 central nervous system development
GO:0007507 heart development
GO:0008284 positive regulation of cell proliferation
GO:0008285 negative regulation of cell proliferation
GO:0008584 male gonad development
GO:0010564 regulation of cell cycle process
GO:0010628 positive regulation of gene expression
GO:0010634 positive regulation of epithelial cell migration
GO:0014032 neural crest cell development
GO:0014068 positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling
GO:0016337 single organismal cell-cell adhesion
GO:0019100 male germ-line sex determination
GO:0019933 cAMP-mediated signaling
GO:0030154 cell differentiation
GO:0030155 regulation of cell adhesion
GO:0030198 extracellular matrix organization
GO:0030238 male sex determination
GO:0030279 negative regulation of ossification
GO:0030502 negative regulation of bone mineralization
GO:0030850 prostate gland development
GO:0030857 negative regulation of epithelial cell differentiation
GO:0030858 positive regulation of epithelial cell differentiation
GO:0030879 mammary gland development
GO:0030903 notochord development
GO:0030916 otic vesicle formation
GO:0031018 endocrine pancreas development
GO:0032331 negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiation
GO:0032332 positive regulation of chondrocyte differentiation
GO:0035019 somatic stem cell maintenance
GO:0035622 intrahepatic bile duct development
GO:0042127 regulation of cell proliferation
GO:0042981 regulation of apoptotic process
GO:0043066 negative regulation of apoptotic process
GO:0043491 protein kinase B signaling
GO:0045165 cell fate commitment
GO:0045595 regulation of cell differentiation
GO:0045662 negative regulation of myoblast differentiation
GO:0045732 positive regulation of protein catabolic process
GO:0045892 negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0045893 positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0046533 negative regulation of photoreceptor cell differentiation
GO:0048709 oligodendrocyte differentiation
GO:0050679 positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation
GO:0050680 negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation
GO:0051216 cartilage development
GO:0060008 Sertoli cell differentiation
GO:0060009 Sertoli cell development
GO:0060018 astrocyte fate commitment
GO:0060041 retina development in camera-type eye
GO:0060174 limb bud formation
GO:0060221 retinal rod cell differentiation
GO:0060350 endochondral bone morphogenesis
GO:0060441 epithelial tube branching involved in lung morphogenesis
GO:0060487 lung epithelial cell differentiation
GO:0060512 prostate gland morphogenesis
GO:0060517 epithelial cell proliferation involved in prostatic bud elongation
GO:0060729 intestinal epithelial structure maintenance
GO:0060784 regulation of cell proliferation involved in tissue homeostasis
GO:0061036 positive regulation of cartilage development
GO:0061046 regulation of branching involved in lung morphogenesis
GO:0061138 morphogenesis of a branching epithelium
GO:0070168 negative regulation of biomineral tissue development
GO:0070371 ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
GO:0071260 cellular response to mechanical stimulus
GO:0071300 cellular response to retinoic acid
GO:0071347 cellular response to interleukin-1
GO:0071364 cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus
GO:0071504 cellular response to heparin
GO:0071560 cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus
GO:0071599 otic vesicle development
GO:0072034 renal vesicle induction
GO:0072170 metanephric tubule development
GO:0072189 ureter development
GO:0072190 ureter urothelium development
GO:0072193 ureter smooth muscle cell differentiation
GO:0072197 ureter morphogenesis
GO:0072289 metanephric nephron tubule formation
GO:0090090 negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
GO:0090103 cochlea morphogenesis
GO:0090184 positive regulation of kidney development
GO:0090190 positive regulation of branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis
GO:1901203 positive regulation of extracellular matrix assembly
GO:2000020 positive regulation of male gonad development
GO:2000138 positive regulation of cell proliferation involved in heart morphogenesis
GO:2000741 positive regulation of mesenchymal stem cell differentiation
GO:2000794 regulation of epithelial cell proliferation involved in lung morphogenesis
GO:2001054 negative regulation of mesenchymal cell apoptotic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005667 transcription factor complex
GO:0043234 protein complex
GO:0044798 nuclear transcription factor complex
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathways
NETPATH
TGF_beta_Receptor pathway
REACTOME
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.647409
RefSeq NM_000346
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS11689
HPRD 06427
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas