Homo sapiens Gene: DEFB103A
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-6693.5
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol DEFB103A
Gene Name defensin, beta 103A
Synonyms
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000176797
Encoded Proteins
defensin, beta 103A
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
InnateDB Annotation
Summary
DEFB103B inhibits cell wall biosynthesis in staphylococci by inhibiting those enzymes which use the bactoprenol bound cell wall building block Lipid II as substrate.
DEFB103B exerts anti-inflammatory activities by specifically targeting TLR signalling pathways to transcriptionally repress pro-inflammatory genes.
DEFB103B (hBD-3) is sequestered by extracellular DNA in Haemophilus influenzae biofilms to reduce its antimicrobial activity.
DEFB103B (hBD3) induces dendritic cell activation, migration and polarization in the skin.
DEFB103B (hBD3) is induced in leprosy type 1 reactions in keratinocytes.
Exposure to ambient air pollution particulate matter deregulates the ability of the human type II alveolar epithelial cells (A549) to express the antimicrobial peptides HBD-2 (DEFB4A/DEFB4B) and HBD-3 (DEFB103A/DEFB103B) upon infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis and increases intracellular M. tuberculosis growth.
Entrez Gene
Summary Defensins form a family of microbicidal and cytotoxic peptides made by neutrophils. Members of the defensin family are highly similar in protein sequence. This gene encodes defensin, beta 103B, which has broad spectrum antimicrobial activity and may play an important role in innate epithelial defense. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 8:7881204-7882664
Strand Forward strand
Band p23.1
Transcripts
ENST00000314357 ENSP00000320951
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 2 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 2 [view]
Protein-Protein 2 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
Biological Process
GO:0006952 defense response
GO:0006965 positive regulation of biosynthetic process of antibacterial peptides active against Gram-positive bacteria
GO:0042742 defense response to bacterium
GO:0045087 innate immune response (InnateDB)
Cellular Component
GO:0005576 extracellular region
GO:0005796 Golgi lumen
Orthologs
No orthologs found for this gene
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Beta defensins pathway
Defensins pathway
Innate Immune System pathway
Immune System pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt P81534
TrEMBL Q5U7J2
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 55894
UniGene Hs.283082 Hs.637221
RefSeq NM_001081551
HUGO HGNC:15967
OMIM 606611
CCDS CCDS43701
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL AB037972 AF217245 AF295370 AF301470 AF516673 AJ237673 AY785153
GenPept AAF73853 AAG02237 AAG22030 AAM62424 AAV41025 BAB40572 CAC03097
RNA Seq Atlas 414325 55894