Homo sapiens Gene: IDS
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-88518.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol IDS
Gene Name iduronate 2-sulfatase
Synonyms MPS2; SIDS
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000010404
Encoded Proteins
iduronate 2-sulfatase
iduronate 2-sulfatase
iduronate 2-sulfatase
iduronate 2-sulfatase
iduronate 2-sulfatase
iduronate 2-sulfatase
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary Iduronate-2-sulfatase is required for the lysosomal degradation of heparan sulfate and dermatan sulfate. Mutations in this X-chromosome gene that result in enzymatic deficiency lead to the sex-linked Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II, also known as Hunter Syndrome. Iduronate-2-sulfatase has a strong sequence similarity with human arylsulfatases A, B, and C, and human glucosamine-6-sulfatase. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the sulfatase family, is localized to the lysosome, and is involved in lysosomal degradation of heparan sulfate and dermatan sulfate. Mutations in this gene are associated with the X-linked lysosomal storage disease, mucopolysaccharidosis type II, also known as Hunter syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome X:149476990-149521096
Strand Reverse strand
Band q28
Transcripts
ENST00000340855 ENSP00000339801
ENST00000370441 ENSP00000359470
ENST00000428056 ENSP00000390241
ENST00000466323 ENSP00000418264
ENST00000490775
ENST00000464251 ENSP00000428980
ENST00000466019
ENST00000521702 ENSP00000429745
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 4 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 4 [view]
Protein-Protein 2 [view]
Protein-DNA 2 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003824 catalytic activity
GO:0004423 iduronate-2-sulfatase activity
GO:0008484 sulfuric ester hydrolase activity
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Biological Process
GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolic process
GO:0006027 glycosaminoglycan catabolic process
GO:0008152 metabolic process
GO:0030203 glycosaminoglycan metabolic process
GO:0030204 chondroitin sulfate metabolic process
GO:0030207 chondroitin sulfate catabolic process
GO:0044281 small molecule metabolic process
Cellular Component
GO:0043202 lysosomal lumen
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
CS/DS degradation pathway
HS-GAG degradation pathway
Mucopolysaccharidoses pathway
Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora pathway
Defective B4GALT7 causes EDS, progeroid type pathway
Defective CHST6 causes MCDC1 pathway
MPS VI - Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome pathway
Defective PAPSS2 causes SEMD-PA pathway
Metabolism of carbohydrates pathway
MPS IIID - Sanfilippo syndrome D pathway
Defective SLC26A2 causes chondrodysplasias pathway
MPS IX - Natowicz syndrome pathway
Defective EXT1 causes exostoses 1, TRPS2 and CHDS pathway
Defective CHST14 causes EDS, musculocontractural type pathway
Heparan sulfate/heparin (HS-GAG) metabolism pathway
MPS IV - Morquio syndrome B pathway
Defective B3GAT3 causes JDSSDHD pathway
Defective CHST3 causes SEDCJD pathway
MPS IV - Morquio syndrome A pathway
Defective EXT2 causes exostoses 2 pathway
Diseases associated with glycosaminoglycan metabolism pathway
MPS II - Hunter syndrome pathway
Defective B4GALT1 causes B4GALT1-CDG (CDG-2d) pathway
Glycosaminoglycan metabolism pathway
Diseases of glycosylation pathway
Chondroitin sulfate/dermatan sulfate metabolism pathway
MPS VII - Sly syndrome pathway
Defective CHSY1 causes TPBS pathway
Metabolism pathway
MPS I - Hurler syndrome pathway
MPS IIIA - Sanfilippo syndrome A pathway
MPS IIIC - Sanfilippo syndrome C pathway
Disease pathway
Glycogen storage diseases pathway
MPS IIIB - Sanfilippo syndrome B pathway
KEGG
Glycosaminoglycan degradation pathway
Lysosome pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt P22304
TrEMBL E5RHJ1
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 3423
UniGene Hs.460960 Hs.6795 Hs.718003
RefSeq NM_000202 NM_001166550 NM_006123
HUGO HGNC:5389
OMIM 300823
CCDS CCDS14685 CCDS14686
HPRD 02402
IMGT
EMBL AC233288 AF011889 BC006170 CH471171 L04578 L04579 L04580 L04581 L04582 L04583 L04584 L04585 L04586 L13321 L13322 L13323 L13324 L13325 L13326 L13327 L13328 L13329 L40586 M58342
GenPept AAA16877 AAA59192 AAA63197 AAA92014 AAC77828 AAH06170 EAW61281 EAW61282 EAW61283
RNA Seq Atlas 3423