InnateDB Protein
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IDBP-104758.6
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Last Modified
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2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
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Gene Symbol
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PRRX1
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Protein Name
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paired related homeobox 1
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Synonyms
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AGOTC; PHOX1; PMX1; PRX-1; PRX1;
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Species
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Homo sapiens
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Ensembl Protein
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ENSP00000356734
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InnateDB Gene
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IDBG-104754 (PRRX1)
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Protein Structure
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Function |
Acts as a transcriptional regulator of muscle creatine kinase (MCK) and so has a role in the establishment of diverse mesodermal muscle types. The protein binds to an A/T-rich element in the muscle creatine enhancer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
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Subcellular Localization |
Nucleus.
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Disease Associations |
Agnathia-otocephaly complex (AGOTC) [MIM:202650]: A rare condition characterized by mandibular hypoplasia or agnathia, ventromedial auricular malposition (melotia) and/or auricular fusion (synotia), and microstomia with oroglossal hypoplasia or aglossia. Holoprosencephaly is the most commonly identified association, but skeletal, genitourinary, and cardiovascular anomalies, and situs inversus have been reported. The disorder is almost always lethal. {ECO:0000269PubMed:21294718}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
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Tissue Specificity |
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Comments |
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Number of Interactions
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This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 1 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 1 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated |
Total |
1
[view]
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Protein-Protein |
1
[view]
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Protein-DNA |
0
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Protein-RNA |
0
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DNA-DNA |
0
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RNA-RNA |
0
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DNA-RNA |
0
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Predicted by orthology |
Total |
1 [view]
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Molecular Function |
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Biological Process |
GO:0006355
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regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
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Cellular Component |
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PDB ID |
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InterPro |
IPR001356
Homeobox domain
IPR009057
Homeodomain-like
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PFAM |
PF00046
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PRINTS |
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PIRSF |
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SMART |
SM00389
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TIGRFAMs |
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Modification |
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SwissProt |
P54821
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PhosphoSite |
PhosphoSite-P54821
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TrEMBL |
G3V2N3
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UniProt Splice Variant |
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Entrez Gene |
5396
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UniGene |
Hs.735134
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RefSeq |
NP_008833
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HUGO |
HGNC:9142
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OMIM |
167420
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CCDS |
CCDS1291
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HPRD |
01337
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IMGT |
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EMBL |
AB451463
BC074993
M95929
Z97200
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GenPept |
AAA60085
AAH74993
BAG70277
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