Homo sapiens Protein: NRTN
Summary
InnateDB Protein IDBP-20766.5
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol NRTN
Protein Name neurturin
Synonyms NTN;
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Protein ENSP00000302648
InnateDB Gene IDBG-20764 (NRTN)
Protein Structure
UniProt Annotation
Function Supports the survival of sympathetic neurons in culture. May regulate the development and maintenance of the CNS. Might control the size of non-neuronal cell population such as haemopoietic cells.
Subcellular Localization Secreted.
Disease Associations Note=Genetic variations in NRTN may contribute to Hirschsprung disease, in association with mutations of RET gene, and possibly mutations in other loci. Hirschsprung disease is a disorder of neural crest development is characterized by the absence of intramural ganglion cells in the hindgut, often resulting in intestinal obstruction.
Tissue Specificity
Comments
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 3 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 1 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 3 [view]
Protein-Protein 3 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 1 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0005102 receptor binding
GO:0008083 growth factor activity
Biological Process
GO:0000165 MAPK cascade
GO:0001755 neural crest cell migration
GO:0007169 transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway
GO:0007399 nervous system development
GO:0007411 axon guidance
GO:0021675 nerve development
GO:0031175 neuron projection development
Cellular Component
GO:0005576 extracellular region
GO:0030424 axon
Protein Structure and Domains
PDB ID
InterPro IPR001839 Transforming growth factor-beta, C-terminal
IPR029034 Cystine-knot cytokine
PFAM PF00019
PRINTS
PIRSF
SMART SM00204
TIGRFAMs
Post-translational Modifications
Modification
Cross-References
SwissProt Q99748
PhosphoSite PhosphoSite-
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 4902
UniGene Hs.234775
RefSeq NP_004549
HUGO HGNC:8007
OMIM 602018
CCDS CCDS12151
HPRD 03604
IMGT
EMBL AL161995 BC137399 BC137400 CH471139 U78110
GenPept AAC50898 AAI37400 AAI37401 CAB82327 EAW69140