Homo sapiens Protein: GPD1
Summary
InnateDB Protein IDBP-32407.5
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol GPD1
Protein Name glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1 (soluble)
Synonyms GPD-C; GPDH-C; HTGTI;
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Protein ENSP00000301149
InnateDB Gene IDBG-32405 (GPD1)
Protein Structure
UniProt Annotation
Function
Subcellular Localization Cytoplasm.
Disease Associations Hypertriglyceridemia, transient infantile (HTGTI) [MIM:614480]: An autosomal recessive disorder characterized by onset of moderate to severe transient hypertriglyceridemia in infancy that normalizes with age. The hypertriglyceridemia is associated with hepatomegaly, moderately elevated transaminases, persistent fatty liver, and the development of hepatic fibrosis. {ECO:0000269PubMed:22226083}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Tissue Specificity
Comments
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 2 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 2 [view]
Protein-Protein 2 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0004367 glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD+] activity
GO:0004368 glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity
GO:0016616 oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor
GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity
GO:0051287 NAD binding
Biological Process
GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolic process
GO:0006072 glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process
GO:0006094 gluconeogenesis
GO:0006116 NADH oxidation
GO:0006127 glycerophosphate shuttle
GO:0006644 phospholipid metabolic process
GO:0006654 phosphatidic acid biosynthetic process
GO:0006734 NADH metabolic process
GO:0019432 triglyceride biosynthetic process
GO:0044255 cellular lipid metabolic process
GO:0044281 small molecule metabolic process
GO:0045821 positive regulation of glycolytic process
GO:0046168 glycerol-3-phosphate catabolic process
GO:0046474 glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process
GO:0046486 glycerolipid metabolic process
GO:0055114 oxidation-reduction process
GO:0071320 cellular response to cAMP
GO:0071356 cellular response to tumor necrosis factor
Cellular Component
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:0009331 glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase complex
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
Protein Structure and Domains
PDB ID
InterPro IPR006109 Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, NAD-dependent, C-terminal
IPR006168 Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, NAD-dependent
IPR008927 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, C-terminal-like
IPR011128 Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, NAD-dependent, N-terminal
IPR017751 Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, NAD-dependent, eukaryotic
PFAM PF07479
PF01210
PRINTS PR00077
PIRSF PIRSF000114
SMART
TIGRFAMs
Post-translational Modifications
Modification
Cross-References
SwissProt P21695
PhosphoSite PhosphoSite-P21695
TrEMBL A0A024R138
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 2819
UniGene Hs.524418
RefSeq NP_005267
HUGO HGNC:4455
OMIM 138420
CCDS CCDS8799
HPRD 00714
IMGT
EMBL AC025154 AK130162 BC032234 CH471111 L34041 M36917
GenPept AAA35925 AAA92863 AAH32234 EAW58128 EAW58129