Homo sapiens Protein: CCNH
Summary
InnateDB Protein IDBP-32952.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol CCNH
Protein Name cyclin H
Synonyms CAK; CycH; p34; p37;
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Protein ENSP00000256897
InnateDB Gene IDBG-32948 (CCNH)
Protein Structure
UniProt Annotation
Function Regulates CDK7, the catalytic subunit of the CDK- activating kinase (CAK) enzymatic complex. CAK activates the cyclin-associated kinases CDK1, CDK2, CDK4 and CDK6 by threonine phosphorylation. CAK complexed to the core-TFIIH basal transcription factor activates RNA polymerase II by serine phosphorylation of the repetitive C-terminal domain (CTD) of its large subunit (POLR2A), allowing its escape from the promoter and elongation of the transcripts. Involved in cell cycle control and in RNA transcription by RNA polymerase II. Its expression and activity are constant throughout the cell cycle. {ECO:0000269PubMed:10024882, ECO:0000269PubMed:7533895}.
Subcellular Localization Nucleus.
Disease Associations
Tissue Specificity
Comments
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 55 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 3 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 55 [view]
Protein-Protein 54 [view]
Protein-DNA 1 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 3 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0008094 DNA-dependent ATPase activity
GO:0008353 RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain kinase activity
GO:0016301 kinase activity
GO:0016538 cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase regulator activity
GO:0019901 protein kinase binding
Biological Process
GO:0000079 regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity
GO:0000082 G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
GO:0000086 G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle
GO:0000278 mitotic cell cycle
GO:0000718 nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage removal
GO:0006200 ATP catabolic process
GO:0006281 DNA repair
GO:0006283 transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair
GO:0006289 nucleotide-excision repair
GO:0006351 transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006360 transcription from RNA polymerase I promoter
GO:0006361 transcription initiation from RNA polymerase I promoter
GO:0006362 transcription elongation from RNA polymerase I promoter
GO:0006363 termination of RNA polymerase I transcription
GO:0006366 transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0006367 transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0006368 transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0006370 7-methylguanosine mRNA capping
GO:0006468 protein phosphorylation
GO:0010467 gene expression
GO:0016032 viral process
GO:0016310 phosphorylation
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0050434 positive regulation of viral transcription
GO:0051726 regulation of cell cycle
Cellular Component
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0005675 holo TFIIH complex
GO:0016591 DNA-directed RNA polymerase II, holoenzyme
GO:0019907 cyclin-dependent protein kinase activating kinase holoenzyme complex
GO:0070985 TFIIK complex
Protein Structure and Domains
PDB ID
InterPro IPR006671 Cyclin, N-terminal
IPR013763 Cyclin-like
IPR023598 Cyclin C
IPR027081 CyclinH/Ccl1
PFAM PF00134
PRINTS
PIRSF PIRSF028758
SMART SM00385
TIGRFAMs
Post-translational Modifications
Modification
Cross-References
SwissProt P51946
PhosphoSite PhosphoSite-P51946
TrEMBL D6RHI7
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 902
UniGene Hs.677441
RefSeq NP_001230
HUGO HGNC:1594
OMIM 601953
CCDS CCDS4064
HPRD 09059
IMGT
EMBL AC018754 AF477979 BC005280 BC016705 BC016823 BC022351 CR407658 U11791 U12685
GenPept AAA21361 AAA57006 AAH05280 AAH16705 AAH16823 AAH22351 AAL74271 CAG28586