Bos taurus Protein: MYD88
Summary
InnateDB Protein IDBP-696932.2
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol MYD88
Protein Name Myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Protein ENSBTAP00000000735
InnateDB Gene IDBG-644299 (MYD88)
Protein Structure
UniProt Annotation
Function Adapter protein involved in the Toll-like receptor and IL-1 receptor signaling pathway in the innate immune response. Acts via IRAK1, IRAK2 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. Increases IL-8 transcription. Involved in IL-18-mediated signaling pathway. Activates IRF1 resulting in its rapid migration into the nucleus to mediate an efficient induction of IFN-beta, NOS2/INOS, and IL12A genes. MyD88-mediated signaling in intestinal epithelial cells is crucial for maintenance of gut homeostasis and controls the expression of the antimicrobial lectin REG3G in the small intestine. {ECO:0000269PubMed:17936907, ECO:0000269PubMed:18760477}.
Subcellular Localization Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
Disease Associations
Tissue Specificity
Comments
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 116 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 116 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0042802 identical protein binding
GO:0070976 TIR domain binding
Biological Process
GO:0002238 response to molecule of fungal origin
GO:0002376 immune system process
GO:0002755 MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway
GO:0006954 inflammatory response
GO:0007165 signal transduction
GO:0007166 cell surface receptor signaling pathway
GO:0009615 response to virus
GO:0016064 immunoglobulin mediated immune response
GO:0031663 lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway
GO:0032494 response to peptidoglycan
GO:0032496 response to lipopolysaccharide
GO:0032740 positive regulation of interleukin-17 production
GO:0032747 positive regulation of interleukin-23 production
GO:0032755 positive regulation of interleukin-6 production
GO:0032760 positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production
GO:0042127 regulation of cell proliferation
GO:0043123 positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling
GO:0044130 negative regulation of growth of symbiont in host
GO:0045080 positive regulation of chemokine biosynthetic process
GO:0045087 innate immune response
GO:0045351 type I interferon biosynthetic process
GO:0046330 positive regulation of JNK cascade
GO:0050671 positive regulation of lymphocyte proliferation
GO:0050727 regulation of inflammatory response
GO:0050830 defense response to Gram-positive bacterium
GO:0051092 positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
GO:0070555 response to interleukin-1
GO:0070935 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA stabilization
GO:0071260 cellular response to mechanical stimulus
GO:0090557 establishment of endothelial intestinal barrier
Cellular Component
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
Protein Structure and Domains
PDB ID
InterPro IPR000157 Toll/interleukin-1 receptor homology (TIR) domain
IPR000488 Death domain
IPR011029 Death-like domain
IPR017281 Myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88
PFAM PF01582
PF13676
PF00531
PRINTS
PIRSF PIRSF037756
SMART SM00255
SM00005
TIGRFAMs
Post-translational Modifications
Modification
Cross-References
SwissProt Q599T9
PhosphoSite PhosphoSite-
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 444881
UniGene Bt.48995
RefSeq NP_001014404
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL AJ853453 AY634627 AY934808 AY937381 BC102851
GenPept AAI02852 AAT48485 AAY16578 AAY22119 CAH68521