Homo sapiens Gene: PF4
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-24097.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol PF4
Gene Name platelet factor 4
Synonyms CXCL4; PF-4; SCYB4
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000163737
Encoded Proteins
platelet factor 4
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene encodes a member of the CXC chemokine family. This chemokine is released from the alpha granules of activated platelets in the form of a homotetramer which has high affinity for heparin and is involved in platelet aggregation. This protein is chemotactic for numerous other cell type and also functions as an inhibitor of hematopoiesis, angiogenesis and T-cell function. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 4:73981077-73982124
Strand Reverse strand
Band q13.3
Transcripts
ENST00000296029 ENSP00000296029
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 13 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 13 [view]
Protein-Protein 13 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0008009 chemokine activity
GO:0008201 heparin binding
GO:0048248 CXCR3 chemokine receptor binding
Biological Process
GO:0002576 platelet degranulation
GO:0006955 immune response
GO:0007596 blood coagulation
GO:0010628 positive regulation of gene expression
GO:0010744 positive regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation
GO:0016525 negative regulation of angiogenesis
GO:0019221 cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
GO:0030168 platelet activation
GO:0030595 leukocyte chemotaxis
GO:0030816 positive regulation of cAMP metabolic process
GO:0032760 positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production
GO:0042127 regulation of cell proliferation
GO:0043950 positive regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling
GO:0045347 negative regulation of MHC class II biosynthetic process
GO:0045651 positive regulation of macrophage differentiation
GO:0045653 negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation
GO:0045918 negative regulation of cytolysis
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:2001240 negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand
Cellular Component
GO:0005576 extracellular region
GO:0005615 extracellular space
GO:0031093 platelet alpha granule lumen
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall pathway
Common Pathway pathway
Platelet degranulation pathway
Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ pathway
G alpha (i) signalling events pathway
Chemokine receptors bind chemokines pathway
Peptide ligand-binding receptors pathway
Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) pathway
Signaling by GPCR pathway
Formation of Fibrin Clot (Clotting Cascade) pathway
Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
GPCR downstream signaling pathway
GPCR ligand binding pathway
Hemostasis pathway
KEGG
Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction pathway
Chemokine signaling pathway pathway
INOH
PID NCI
CXCR3-mediated signaling events
Cross-References
SwissProt P02776
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 5196
UniGene Hs.81564
RefSeq NM_002619
HUGO HGNC:8861
OMIM 173460
CCDS CCDS3562
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL AC097709 AF349466 BC093965 BC112093 CR407677 M25897
GenPept AAA60066 AAH93965 AAI12094 AAK29643 AAY41003 CAG28605
RNA Seq Atlas 5196