Bos taurus Gene: ATXN2
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-633205.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol ATXN2
Gene Name Uncharacterized protein
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000022069
Encoded Proteins
ataxin 2
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000204842:
The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. Defects in this gene are the cause of spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2). SCA2 belongs to the autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias type I (ADCA I) which are characterized by cerebellar ataxia in combination with additional clinical features like optic atrophy, ophthalmoplegia, bulbar and extrapyramidal signs, peripheral neuropathy and dementia. SCA2 is caused by expansion of a CAG repeat in the coding region of this gene. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 12, and it has been determined that the diseased allele contains 37-50 CAG repeats, compared to 17-29 in the normal allele. Longer expansions result in earlier onset of the disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified but their full length sequence has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 17:57425985-57527920
Strand Reverse strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000029620 ENSBTAP00000029618
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 37 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 37 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0005154 epidermal growth factor receptor binding
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0008022 protein C-terminus binding
GO:0044822 poly(A) RNA binding
Biological Process
GO:0002091 negative regulation of receptor internalization
GO:0021702 cerebellar Purkinje cell differentiation
GO:0033962 cytoplasmic mRNA processing body assembly
GO:0034063 stress granule assembly
GO:0040015 negative regulation of multicellular organism growth
GO:0048812 neuron projection morphogenesis
GO:0048872 homeostasis of number of cells
GO:0050905 neuromuscular process
Cellular Component
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005794 Golgi apparatus
GO:0005802 trans-Golgi network
GO:0005844 polysome
GO:0010494 cytoplasmic stress granule
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0030529 ribonucleoprotein complex
GO:0048471 perinuclear region of cytoplasm
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
EGFR1 pathway
REACTOME
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Bt.62196
RefSeq XM_002694500 XM_005195040 XM_005195041 XM_005195044 XM_005217987 XM_005217988 XM_005217991 XM_611789
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas