Mus musculus Protein: Alkbh1
Summary
InnateDB Protein IDBP-536202.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol Alkbh1
Protein Name alkB, alkylation repair homolog 1 (E. coli)
Synonyms
Species Mus musculus
Ensembl Protein ENSMUSP00000124565
InnateDB Gene IDBG-260876 (Alkbh1)
Protein Structure
UniProt Annotation
Function Dioxygenase that repairs alkylated single-stranded DNA and RNA containing 3-methylcytosine by oxidative demethylation. Requires molecular oxygen, alpha-ketoglutarate and iron. Has DNA lyase activity and introduces double-stranded breaks at abasic sites. Cleaves both single-stranded DNA and double-stranded DNA at abasic sites, with the greatest activity towards double-stranded DNA with two abasic sites. DNA lyase activity does not require alpha-ketoglutarate and iron (By similarity). May have a role in placental trophoblast lineage differentiation. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269PubMed:18163532}.
Subcellular Localization Nucleus {ECO:0000269PubMed:18163532}. Mitochondrion {ECO:0000250}. Note=Mainly localizes in euchromatin, largely excluded from heterochromatin and nucleoli.
Disease Associations
Tissue Specificity
Comments
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 3 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 3 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003906 DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0008198 ferrous iron binding
GO:0042056 chemoattractant activity
GO:0070579 methylcytosine dioxygenase activity
Biological Process
GO:0000737 DNA catabolic process, endonucleolytic
GO:0001701 in utero embryonic development
GO:0001764 neuron migration
GO:0001890 placenta development
GO:0006281 DNA repair
GO:0006307 DNA dealkylation involved in DNA repair
GO:0010468 regulation of gene expression
GO:0030154 cell differentiation
GO:0031175 neuron projection development
GO:0042245 RNA repair
GO:0043524 negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
GO:0048589 developmental growth
GO:0050918 positive chemotaxis
GO:0055114 oxidation-reduction process
GO:0070989 oxidative demethylation
GO:0080111 DNA demethylation
Cellular Component
GO:0005719 nuclear euchromatin
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Protein Structure and Domains
PDB ID MGI:2384034
InterPro IPR004574 Alkylated DNA repair protein AlkB
PFAM
PRINTS
PIRSF
SMART
TIGRFAMs
Post-translational Modifications
Modification
Cross-References
SwissProt P0CB42
PhosphoSite PhosphoSite-
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 654309
UniGene Mm.486235
RefSeq NP_001096035
MGI ID
MGI Symbol Alkbh1
OMIM
CCDS CCDS49120
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL CT030249
GenPept