Version 5.4
| Homo sapiens Gene: MRPL55 | |||||||||||||||||||
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| Summary | |||||||||||||||||||
| InnateDB Gene | IDBG-107138.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Last Modified | 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback] | ||||||||||||||||||
| Gene Symbol | MRPL55 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Gene Name | mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Synonyms | |||||||||||||||||||
| Species | Homo sapiens | ||||||||||||||||||
| Ensembl Gene | ENSG00000162910 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Encoded Proteins |
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L55
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| Protein Structure | |||||||||||||||||||
| Useful resources | Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen | ||||||||||||||||||
| Entrez Gene | |||||||||||||||||||
| Summary |
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Multiple transcript variants encoding two different isoforms were identified through sequence analysis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
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| Gene Information | |||||||||||||||||||
| Type | Protein coding | ||||||||||||||||||
| Genomic Location | Chromosome 1:228106679-228109312 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Strand | Reverse strand | ||||||||||||||||||
| Band | q42.13 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Transcripts | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interactions | |||||||||||||||||||
| Number of Interactions |
This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 20 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
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| Gene Ontology | |||||||||||||||||||
Molecular Function |
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| Biological Process |
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| Cellular Component |
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| Orthologs | |||||||||||||||||||
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Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
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Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
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| Pathways | |||||||||||||||||||
| NETPATH | |||||||||||||||||||
| REACTOME |
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance pathway
Mitochondrial translation pathway
Mitochondrial translation initiation pathway
Mitochondrial translation termination pathway
Mitochondrial translation elongation pathway
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| KEGG | |||||||||||||||||||
| INOH | |||||||||||||||||||
| PID NCI | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cross-References | |||||||||||||||||||
| SwissProt | |||||||||||||||||||
| TrEMBL | |||||||||||||||||||
| UniProt Splice Variant | |||||||||||||||||||
| Entrez Gene | |||||||||||||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.63236 | ||||||||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NM_181441 NM_181454 NM_181455 NM_181456 NM_181462 NM_181463 NM_181464 NM_181465 XM_005273059 XM_005273060 XM_005273061 XM_005273062 XM_005273063 XM_006711741 XM_006711742 XM_006711743 XM_006711744 XM_006711745 XM_006711747 XM_006711748 | ||||||||||||||||||
| HUGO | |||||||||||||||||||
| OMIM | |||||||||||||||||||
| CCDS | CCDS1567 CCDS44325 | ||||||||||||||||||
| HPRD | 14773 | ||||||||||||||||||
| IMGT | |||||||||||||||||||
| EMBL | |||||||||||||||||||
| GenPept | |||||||||||||||||||
| RNA Seq Atlas | |||||||||||||||||||