Bos taurus Gene: MRPL55
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-641221.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol MRPL55
Gene Name 39S ribosomal protein L55, mitochondrial
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000020721
Encoded Proteins
39S ribosomal protein L55, mitochondrial
39S ribosomal protein L55, mitochondrial
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000162910:
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Multiple transcript variants encoding two different isoforms were identified through sequence analysis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 7:2905629-2909524
Strand Forward strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000048852 ENSBTAP00000045820
ENSBTAT00000027614 ENSBTAP00000027614
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 16 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 16 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003735 structural constituent of ribosome
Biological Process
GO:0006412 translation
Cellular Component
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005762 mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit
GO:0005840 ribosome
GO:0030529 ribonucleoprotein complex
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Mitochondrial translation initiation pathway
Mitochondrial translation elongation pathway
Mitochondrial translation pathway
Mitochondrial translation termination pathway
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance pathway
Mitochondrial translation pathway
Mitochondrial translation initiation pathway
Mitochondrial translation termination pathway
Mitochondrial translation elongation pathway
Mitochondrial translation pathway
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance pathway
Mitochondrial translation elongation pathway
Mitochondrial translation initiation pathway
Mitochondrial translation termination pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL Q2KHY3
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 506657
UniGene Bt.4652
RefSeq NM_001075276 XM_005208401 XM_005208403
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL BC112839 DAAA02019006
GenPept AAI12840
RNA Seq Atlas 506657