Mus musculus Gene: Amacr
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-129542.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol Amacr
Gene Name alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase
Synonyms Macr1
Species Mus musculus
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000022244
Encoded Proteins
alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000242110:
This gene encodes a racemase. The encoded enzyme interconverts pristanoyl-CoA and C27-bile acylCoAs between their (R)- and (S)-stereoisomers. The conversion to the (S)-stereoisomers is necessary for degradation of these substrates by peroxisomal beta-oxidation. Encoded proteins from this locus localize to both mitochondria and peroxisomes. Mutations in this gene may be associated with adult-onset sensorimotor neuropathy, pigmentary retinopathy, and adrenomyeloneuropathy due to defects in bile acid synthesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the upstream neighboring C1QTNF3 (C1q and tumor necrosis factor related protein 3) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 15:10981756-10996624
Strand Forward strand
Band A1
Transcripts
ENSMUST00000070877 ENSMUSP00000066915
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 5 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 3 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 5 [view]
Protein-Protein 5 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 3 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003824 catalytic activity
GO:0005102 receptor binding
GO:0008111 alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase activity
Biological Process
GO:0006631 fatty acid metabolic process
GO:0006699 bile acid biosynthetic process
GO:0008152 metabolic process
GO:0008206 bile acid metabolic process
GO:0008300 isoprenoid catabolic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005777 peroxisome
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol pathway
Metabolism pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts pathway
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol pathway
Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA pathway
Peroxisomal lipid metabolism pathway
Bile acid and bile salt metabolism pathway
KEGG
Primary bile acid biosynthesis pathway
Peroxisome pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA pathway
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol pathway
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol pathway
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Peroxisomal lipid metabolism pathway
Bile acid and bile salt metabolism pathway
Metabolism pathway
KEGG
Primary bile acid biosynthesis pathway
Peroxisome pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Mm.2787
RefSeq NM_008537
OMIM
CCDS CCDS27381
HPRD
IMGT
MGI ID
MGI Symbol
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas