Mus musculus Gene: B4galt2
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-180088.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol B4galt2
Gene Name UDP-Gal:betaGlcNAc beta 1,4- galactosyltransferase, polypeptide 2
Synonyms Ggtb2
Species Mus musculus
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000028541
Encoded Proteins
UDP-Gal:betaGlcNAc beta 1,4- galactosyltransferase, polypeptide 2
UDP-Gal:betaGlcNAc beta 1,4- galactosyltransferase, polypeptide 2
UDP-Gal:betaGlcNAc beta 1,4- galactosyltransferase, polypeptide 2
UDP-Gal:betaGlcNAc beta 1,4- galactosyltransferase, polypeptide 2
UDP-Gal:betaGlcNAc beta 1,4- galactosyltransferase, polypeptide 2
UDP-Gal:betaGlcNAc beta 1,4- galactosyltransferase, polypeptide 2
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000117411:
This gene is one of seven beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta4GalT) genes. They encode type II membrane-bound glycoproteins that appear to have exclusive specificity for the donor substrate UDP-galactose; all transfer galactose in a beta1,4 linkage to similar acceptor sugars: GlcNAc, Glc, and Xyl. Each beta4GalT has a distinct function in the biosynthesis of different glycoconjugates and saccharide structures. As type II membrane proteins, they have an N-terminal hydrophobic signal sequence that directs the protein to the Golgi apparatus and which then remains uncleaved to function as a transmembrane anchor. By sequence similarity, the beta4GalTs form four groups: beta4GalT1 and beta4GalT2, beta4GalT3 and beta4GalT4, beta4GalT5 and beta4GalT6, and beta4GalT7. The enzyme encoded by this gene synthesizes N-acetyllactosamine in glycolipids and glycoproteins. Its substrate specificity is affected by alpha-lactalbumin but it is not expressed in lactating mammary tissue. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 4:117869260-117883487
Strand Reverse strand
Band D2.1
Transcripts
ENSMUST00000084325 ENSMUSP00000081352
ENSMUST00000030266 ENSMUSP00000030266
ENSMUST00000106421 ENSMUSP00000102029
ENSMUST00000137016
ENSMUST00000153358 ENSMUSP00000120571
ENSMUST00000167443 ENSMUSP00000128771
ENSMUST00000171548 ENSMUSP00000126539
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 1 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 1 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003831 beta-N-acetylglucosaminylglycopeptide beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase activity
GO:0003945 N-acetyllactosamine synthase activity
GO:0004461 lactose synthase activity
GO:0016757 transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Biological Process
GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolic process
GO:0006486 protein glycosylation
Cellular Component
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane
GO:0032580 Golgi cisterna membrane
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Glycosaminoglycan metabolism pathway
Keratan sulfate biosynthesis pathway
Disease pathway
N-Glycan antennae elongation pathway
N-glycan antennae elongation in the medial/trans-Golgi pathway
Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification pathway
MPS IV - Morquio syndrome B pathway
MPS IV - Morquio syndrome A pathway
MPS IIIC - Sanfilippo syndrome C pathway
Metabolism pathway
MPS I - Hurler syndrome pathway
Metabolism of proteins pathway
MPS IIID - Sanfilippo syndrome D pathway
Post-translational protein modification pathway
Defective B4GALT7 causes EDS, progeroid type pathway
Diseases of glycosylation pathway
Defective CHSY1 causes TPBS pathway
Defective B3GAT3 causes JDSSDHD pathway
MPS II - Hunter syndrome pathway
Diseases associated with glycosaminoglycan metabolism pathway
MPS IX - Natowicz syndrome pathway
Glycogen storage diseases pathway
MPS VII - Sly syndrome pathway
Defective CHST14 causes EDS, musculocontractural type pathway
Defective CHST3 causes SEDCJD pathway
Asparagine N-linked glycosylation pathway
MPS VI - Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome pathway
Defective B4GALT1 causes B4GALT1-CDG (CDG-2d) pathway
Keratan sulfate/keratin metabolism pathway
MPS IIIB - Sanfilippo syndrome B pathway
MPS IIIA - Sanfilippo syndrome A pathway
Defective PAPSS2 causes SEMD-PA pathway
Defective EXT1 causes exostoses 1, TRPS2 and CHDS pathway
Mucopolysaccharidoses pathway
Defective CHST6 causes MCDC1 pathway
Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora pathway
Metabolism of carbohydrates pathway
Defective EXT2 causes exostoses 2 pathway
Defective SLC26A2 causes chondrodysplasias pathway
KEGG
N-Glycan biosynthesis pathway
Galactose metabolism pathway
Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis pathway
Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis pathway
Other types of O-glycan biosynthesis pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
N-Glycan antennae elongation pathway
Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification pathway
Asparagine N-linked glycosylation pathway
Keratan sulfate biosynthesis pathway
Mucopolysaccharidoses pathway
Post-translational protein modification pathway
Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora pathway
Defective B4GALT7 causes EDS, progeroid type pathway
Defective CHST6 causes MCDC1 pathway
Keratan sulfate/keratin metabolism pathway
MPS VI - Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome pathway
Defective PAPSS2 causes SEMD-PA pathway
Metabolism of carbohydrates pathway
MPS IIID - Sanfilippo syndrome D pathway
N-glycan antennae elongation in the medial/trans-Golgi pathway
Defective SLC26A2 causes chondrodysplasias pathway
MPS IX - Natowicz syndrome pathway
Defective EXT1 causes exostoses 1, TRPS2 and CHDS pathway
Metabolism of proteins pathway
Defective CHST14 causes EDS, musculocontractural type pathway
MPS IV - Morquio syndrome B pathway
Defective B3GAT3 causes JDSSDHD pathway
Defective CHST3 causes SEDCJD pathway
MPS IV - Morquio syndrome A pathway
Defective EXT2 causes exostoses 2 pathway
Diseases associated with glycosaminoglycan metabolism pathway
MPS II - Hunter syndrome pathway
Defective B4GALT1 causes B4GALT1-CDG (CDG-2d) pathway
Glycosaminoglycan metabolism pathway
Diseases of glycosylation pathway
MPS VII - Sly syndrome pathway
Defective CHSY1 causes TPBS pathway
Metabolism pathway
MPS I - Hurler syndrome pathway
MPS IIIA - Sanfilippo syndrome A pathway
MPS IIIC - Sanfilippo syndrome C pathway
Disease pathway
Glycogen storage diseases pathway
MPS IIIB - Sanfilippo syndrome B pathway
KEGG
Galactose metabolism pathway
N-Glycan biosynthesis pathway
Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis pathway
Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis pathway
Other types of O-glycan biosynthesis pathway
INOH
Galactose metabolism pathway
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL E9PY89
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 53418
UniGene Mm.123843 Mm.490184
RefSeq NM_001253381 NM_017377 XM_006503208
OMIM
CCDS CCDS18539
HPRD
IMGT
MGI ID MGI:1858493
MGI Symbol B4galt2
EMBL AL627128
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas 53418