Mus musculus Gene: Shmt2
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-195290.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol Shmt2
Gene Name serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 (mitochondrial)
Synonyms 2700043D08Rik; AA408223; AA986903
Species Mus musculus
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000025403
Encoded Proteins
serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 (mitochondrial)
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000182199:
This gene encodes the mitochondrial form of a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the reversible reaction of serine and tetrahydrofolate to glycine and 5,10-methylene tetrahydrofolate. The encoded product is primarily responsible for glycine synthesis. The activity of the encoded protein has been suggested to be the primary source of intracellular glycine. The gene which encodes the cytosolic form of this enzyme is located on chromosome 17. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 10:127517123-127522444
Strand Reverse strand
Band D3
Transcripts
ENSMUST00000026470 ENSMUSP00000026470
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 1 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 23 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 1 [view]
Protein-Protein 1 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 23 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003682 chromatin binding
GO:0004372 glycine hydroxymethyltransferase activity
GO:0008732 L-allo-threonine aldolase activity
GO:0016597 amino acid binding
GO:0030170 pyridoxal phosphate binding
GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Biological Process
GO:0006544 glycine metabolic process
GO:0006545 glycine biosynthetic process
GO:0006563 L-serine metabolic process
GO:0006564 L-serine biosynthetic process
GO:0006730 one-carbon metabolic process
GO:0008284 positive regulation of cell proliferation
GO:0019264 glycine biosynthetic process from serine
GO:0035999 tetrahydrofolate interconversion
GO:0051289 protein homotetramerization
Cellular Component
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005743 mitochondrial inner membrane
GO:0005758 mitochondrial intermembrane space
GO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix
GO:0015630 microtubule cytoskeleton
GO:0042645 mitochondrial nucleoid
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
KEGG
Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism pathway
Cyanoamino acid metabolism pathway
One carbon pool by folate pathway
Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
KEGG
One carbon pool by folate pathway
Cyanoamino acid metabolism pathway
Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism pathway
Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism pathway
INOH
Folate metabolism pathway
Glycine Serine metabolism pathway
Lysine degradation pathway
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL Q3TFD0 Q9CZN7
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 108037
UniGene Mm.29890 Mm.452389
RefSeq NM_001252316 NM_028230
OMIM
CCDS CCDS24244
HPRD
IMGT
MGI ID MGI:1277989
MGI Symbol Shmt2
EMBL AC167719 AK012355 AK037339 AK051207 AK162421 AK169192
GenPept BAB28184 BAC29790 BAC34556 BAE36907 BAE40968
RNA Seq Atlas 108037