Version 5.4
| Homo sapiens Gene: MRPL23 | |||||||||||||||||||
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| Summary | |||||||||||||||||||
| InnateDB Gene | IDBG-235686.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Last Modified | 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback] | ||||||||||||||||||
| Gene Symbol | MRPL23 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Gene Name | mitochondrial ribosomal protein L23 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Synonyms | L23MRP; RPL23; RPL23L | ||||||||||||||||||
| Species | Homo sapiens | ||||||||||||||||||
| Ensembl Gene | ENSG00000214026 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Encoded Proteins |
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L23
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L23
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L23
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L23
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L23
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L23
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| Protein Structure | |||||||||||||||||||
| Useful resources | Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen | ||||||||||||||||||
| Entrez Gene | |||||||||||||||||||
| Summary |
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. The gene is biallelically expressed, despite its location within a region of imprinted genes on chromosome 11. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75%% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. The gene is biallelically expressed, despite its location within a region of imprinted genes on chromosome 11. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
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| Gene Information | |||||||||||||||||||
| Type | Protein coding | ||||||||||||||||||
| Genomic Location | Chromosome 11:1947278-1984522 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Strand | Forward strand | ||||||||||||||||||
| Band | p15.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Transcripts | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interactions | |||||||||||||||||||
| Number of Interactions |
This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 50 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
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| Gene Ontology | |||||||||||||||||||
Molecular Function |
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| Biological Process |
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| Cellular Component |
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| Orthologs | |||||||||||||||||||
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Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
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Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
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| Pathways | |||||||||||||||||||
| NETPATH | |||||||||||||||||||
| REACTOME |
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance pathway
Mitochondrial translation pathway
Mitochondrial translation initiation pathway
Mitochondrial translation termination pathway
Mitochondrial translation elongation pathway
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| KEGG |
Ribosome pathway
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| INOH | |||||||||||||||||||
| PID NCI | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cross-References | |||||||||||||||||||
| SwissProt | |||||||||||||||||||
| TrEMBL | |||||||||||||||||||
| UniProt Splice Variant | |||||||||||||||||||
| Entrez Gene | |||||||||||||||||||
| UniGene | |||||||||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NM_021134 | ||||||||||||||||||
| HUGO | |||||||||||||||||||
| OMIM | |||||||||||||||||||
| CCDS | CCDS31336 | ||||||||||||||||||
| HPRD | 02876 | ||||||||||||||||||
| IMGT | |||||||||||||||||||
| EMBL | |||||||||||||||||||
| GenPept | |||||||||||||||||||
| RNA Seq Atlas | |||||||||||||||||||