Bos taurus Gene: MRPL23
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-645248.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol MRPL23
Gene Name 39S ribosomal protein L23, mitochondrial
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000000103
Encoded Proteins
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L23
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000214026:
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. The gene is biallelically expressed, despite its location within a region of imprinted genes on chromosome 11. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75%% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. The gene is biallelically expressed, despite its location within a region of imprinted genes on chromosome 11. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 29:50182529-50187374
Strand Reverse strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000000112 ENSBTAP00000000112
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 45 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 45 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0000166 nucleotide binding
GO:0003735 structural constituent of ribosome
Biological Process
GO:0006412 translation
Cellular Component
GO:0005622 intracellular
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005840 ribosome
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Homo sapiens
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Mitochondrial translation pathway
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance pathway
Mitochondrial translation elongation pathway
Mitochondrial translation initiation pathway
Mitochondrial translation termination pathway
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance pathway
Mitochondrial translation pathway
Mitochondrial translation initiation pathway
Mitochondrial translation termination pathway
Mitochondrial translation elongation pathway
KEGG
Ribosome pathway
Ribosome pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL Q32PA7
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 508825
UniGene Bt.91615
RefSeq
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL BC108192 DAAA02063737
GenPept AAI08193
RNA Seq Atlas 508825