Homo sapiens Gene: CA3
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-27193.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol CA3
Gene Name carbonic anhydrase III, muscle specific
Synonyms CAIII; Car3
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000164879
Encoded Proteins
carbonic anhydrase III, muscle specific
carbonic anhydrase III, muscle specific
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary Carbonic anhydrase III (CAIII) is a member of a multigene family (at least six separate genes are known) that encodes carbonic anhydrase isozymes. These carbonic anhydrases are a class of metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide and are differentially expressed in a number of cell types. The expression of the CA3 gene is strictly tissue specific and present at high levels in skeletal muscle and much lower levels in cardiac and smooth muscle. A proportion of carriers of Duchenne muscle dystrophy have a higher CA3 level than normal. The gene spans 10.3 kb and contains seven exons and six introns. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 8:85373436-85449040
Strand Forward strand
Band q21.2
Transcripts
ENST00000285381 ENSP00000285381
ENST00000520921 ENSP00000429760
ENST00000522207
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 2 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 1 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 2 [view]
Protein-Protein 2 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 1 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0004089 carbonate dehydratase activity
GO:0008270 zinc ion binding
GO:0016151 nickel cation binding
Biological Process
GO:0006730 one-carbon metabolic process
GO:0006979 response to oxidative stress
GO:0015701 bicarbonate transport
GO:0044281 small molecule metabolic process
GO:0045471 response to ethanol
Cellular Component
GO:0005829 cytosol
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide pathway
Metabolism pathway
KEGG
Nitrogen metabolism pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.82129
RefSeq NM_005181
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS6238
HPRD 00260
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas