InnateDB: Systems Biology of the Innate Immune Response

Bos taurus Gene: MMP7

Summary

InnateDB Gene

IDBG-629138.3

Last Modified

2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]

Gene Symbol

MMP7

Gene Name

matrilysin precursor

Synonyms

Species

Bos taurus

Ensembl Gene

ENSBTAG00000004594

Encoded Proteins

IDBP-680528

matrilysin

Protein Structure

Useful resources

Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen

InnateDB Annotation from Orthologs

Summary

PMID 19181662

[Homo sapiens] MMP7 is responsible for cleavage of several mouse (Defb1 and Defb2) and human (DEFA1, DEFB1, DEFB4) defensins from pro- to active forms.

Entrez Gene

Summary

This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000137673:
Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. The enzyme encoded by this gene degrades proteoglycans, fibronectin, elastin and casein and differs from most MMP family members in that it lacks a conserved C-terminal protein domain. The enzyme is involved in wound healing, and studies in mice suggest that it regulates the activity of defensins in intestinal mucosa. The gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes which localize to chromosome 11q22.3. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP\'s are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. The enzyme encoded by this gene degrades proteoglycans, fibronectin, elastin and casein and differs from most MMP family members in that it lacks a conserved C-terminal protein domain. The enzyme is involved in wound healing, and studies in mice suggest that it regulates the activity of defensins in intestinal mucosa. The gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes which localize to chromosome 11q22.3. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Gene Information

Type

Protein coding

Genomic Location

Chromosome 15:6390160-6400322

Strand

Forward strand

Band

Transcripts

ENSBTAT00000006029

ENSBTAP00000006029

Interactions

Number of Interactions

This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 6 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.

Predicted by orthology
Total	6 [view]

Gene Ontology

Molecular Function

Accession	GO Term
GO:0004222	metalloendopeptidase activity
GO:0008233	peptidase activity
GO:0008237	metallopeptidase activity
GO:0008270	zinc ion binding
GO:0016787	hydrolase activity
GO:0046872	metal ion binding

Biological Process

GO:0002779	antibacterial peptide secretion
GO:0006508	proteolysis
GO:0042127	regulation of cell proliferation
GO:0042493	response to drug
GO:0042742	defense response to bacterium
GO:0050829	defense response to Gram-negative bacterium
GO:0050830	defense response to Gram-positive bacterium