InnateDB: Systems Biology of the Innate Immune Response

Bos taurus Gene: ESRRG

Summary

InnateDB Gene

IDBG-629890.3

Last Modified

2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]

Gene Symbol

ESRRG

Gene Name

Uncharacterized protein

Synonyms

Species

Bos taurus

Ensembl Gene

ENSBTAG00000010392

Encoded Proteins

IDBP-681326

estrogen-related receptor gamma

Protein Structure

Useful resources

Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen

Entrez Gene

Summary

This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000196482:
This gene encodes a member of the estrogen receptor-related receptor (ESRR) family, which belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily. All members of the ESRR family share an almost identical DNA binding domain, which is composed of two C4-type zinc finger motifs. The ESRR members are orphan nuclear receptors; they bind to the estrogen response element and steroidogenic factor 1 response element, and activate genes controlled by both response elements in the absence of any ligands. The ESRR family is closely related to the estrogen receptor (ER) family. They share target genes, co-regulators and promoters, and by targeting the same set of genes, the ESRRs seem to interfere with the ER-mediated estrogen response in various ways. It has been reported that the family member encoded by this gene functions as a transcriptional activator of DNA cytosine-5-methyltransferases 1 (Dnmt1) expression by direct binding to its response elements in the DNMT1 promoters, modulates cell proliferation and estrogen signaling in breast cancer, and negatively regulates bone morphogenetic protein 2-induced osteoblast differentiation and bone formation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified, which mainly differ at the 5' end and some of which encode protein isoforms differing in the N-terminal region. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
This gene encodes a member of the estrogen receptor-related receptor (ESRR) family, which belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily. All members of the ESRR family share an almost identical DNA binding domain, which is composed of two C4-type zinc finger motifs. The ESRR members are orphan nuclear receptors; they bind to the estrogen response element and steroidogenic factor 1 response element, and activate genes controlled by both response elements in the absence of any ligands. The ESRR family is closely related to the estrogen receptor (ER) family. They share target genes, co-regulators and promoters, and by targeting the same set of genes, the ESRRs seem to interfere with the ER-mediated estrogen response in various ways. It has been reported that the family member encoded by this gene functions as a transcriptional activator of DNA cytosine-5-methyltransferases 1 (Dnmt1) expression by direct binding to its response elements in the DNMT1 promoters, modulates cell proliferation and estrogen signaling in breast cancer, and negatively regulates bone morphogenetic protein 2-induced osteoblast differentiation and bone formation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified, which mainly differ at the 5\' end and some of which encode protein isoforms differing in the N-terminal region. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Gene Information

Type

Protein coding

Genomic Location

Chromosome 16:20595768-20789340

Strand

Reverse strand

Band

Transcripts

ENSBTAT00000061126

ENSBTAP00000053785

Interactions

Number of Interactions

This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 33 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.

Predicted by orthology
Total	33 [view]

Gene Ontology

Molecular Function

Accession	GO Term
GO:0000977	RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0001228	RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity involved in positive regulation of transcription
GO:0003677	DNA binding
GO:0003700	sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
GO:0003707	steroid hormone receptor activity
GO:0003708	retinoic acid receptor activity
GO:0005496	steroid binding
GO:0005515	protein binding
GO:0008270	zinc ion binding
GO:0043565	sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0046872	metal ion binding

Biological Process

GO:0006351	transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006355	regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0043401	steroid hormone mediated signaling pathway
GO:0045893	positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0045944	positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0048384	retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway

Cellular Component

GO:0005634

nucleus

Orthologs

Species

Homo sapiens

Mus musculus

Gene ID

Gene Order

ENSG00000196482

View Gene Order

ENSMUSG00000026610

View Gene Order

Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data

NETPATH

REACTOME

REACT_15525

Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway pathway

REACT_12627

Generic Transcription Pathway pathway

REACT_71

Gene Expression pathway

REACT_234105

Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway pathway

REACT_233572

Gene Expression pathway

REACT_206529

Generic Transcription Pathway pathway

KEGG

INOH

PID NCI

Cross-References

SwissProt

TrEMBL

E1BC39

UniProt Splice Variant

Entrez Gene

536732

UniGene

Bt.30894

RefSeq

XM_002693943 XM_005194787 XM_005216789 XM_866167

HUGO

HGNC:3474

OMIM

CCDS

HPRD

IMGT

EMBL

DAAA02042485 DAAA02042486 DAAA02042487

GenPept

RNA Seq Atlas

536732