Bos taurus Gene: BT.88312
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-630401.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol BT.88312
Gene Name acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1
Synonyms ACC1; ACCA
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000017567
Encoded Proteins
acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog null:
Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a complex multifunctional enzyme system. ACC is a biotin-containing enzyme which catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the rate-limiting step in fatty acid synthesis. There are two ACC forms, alpha and beta, encoded by two different genes. ACC-alpha is highly enriched in lipogenic tissues. The enzyme is under long term control at the transcriptional and translational levels and under short term regulation by the phosphorylation/dephosphorylation of targeted serine residues and by allosteric transformation by citrate or palmitoyl-CoA. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants divergent in the 5' sequence and encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 19:13752492-13996058
Strand Reverse strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000023364 ENSBTAP00000023364
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 33 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 33 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0000166 nucleotide binding
GO:0003824 catalytic activity
GO:0003989 acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity
GO:0004075 biotin carboxylase activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0005524 ATP binding
GO:0008716 D-alanine-D-alanine ligase activity
GO:0016874 ligase activity
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Biological Process
GO:0001894 tissue homeostasis
GO:0006084 acetyl-CoA metabolic process
GO:0006629 lipid metabolic process
GO:0006633 fatty acid biosynthetic process
GO:0008152 metabolic process
GO:0044268 multicellular organismal protein metabolic process
GO:0051289 protein homotetramerization
GO:0055088 lipid homeostasis
Cellular Component
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
Leptin pathway
REACTOME
Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) pathway
Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) pathway
Import of palmitoyl-CoA into the mitochondrial matrix pathway
Fatty Acyl-CoA Biosynthesis pathway
Triglyceride Biosynthesis pathway
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism pathway
ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression pathway
Integration of energy metabolism pathway
Biotin transport and metabolism pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency pathway
Defective MUT causes methylmalonic aciduria mut type pathway
Defective MMAA causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblA pathway
Defective TCN2 causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia pathway
Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors pathway
Defective AMN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1 pathway
Defective MTR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblG pathway
Defective LMBRD1 causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblF pathway
Defective CD320 causes methylmalonic aciduria pathway
Defects in cobalamin (B12) metabolism pathway
Defective MMACHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC pathway
Defects in biotin (Btn) metabolism pathway
Defective BTD causes biotidinase deficiency pathway
Defective GIF causes intrinsic factor deficiency pathway
Defects in vitamin and cofactor metabolism pathway
Defective CUBN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1 pathway
Defective MMADHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblD pathway
Defective MTRR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblE pathway
Metabolism pathway
Defective MMAB causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblB pathway
Disease pathway
Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors pathway
Defective LMBRD1 causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblF pathway
Disease pathway
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism pathway
Integration of energy metabolism pathway
Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) pathway
Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) pathway
Metabolism pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression pathway
Fatty Acyl-CoA Biosynthesis pathway
Triglyceride Biosynthesis pathway
Defective AMN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1 pathway
Defective GIF causes intrinsic factor deficiency pathway
Defective MMAA causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblA pathway
Defective MMACHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC pathway
Defective MMADHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblD pathway
Defective CD320 causes methylmalonic aciduria pathway
Defective MUT causes methylmalonic aciduria mut type pathway
Defects in biotin (Btn) metabolism pathway
Defective BTD causes biotidinase deficiency pathway
Defective MMAB causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblB pathway
Defective MTR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblG pathway
Defective MTRR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblE pathway
Defective CUBN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1 pathway
Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors pathway
Import of palmitoyl-CoA into the mitochondrial matrix pathway
Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors pathway
Biotin transport and metabolism pathway
Defects in vitamin and cofactor metabolism pathway
Defects in cobalamin (B12) metabolism pathway
Defective TCN2 causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia pathway
Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency pathway
KEGG
Fatty acid biosynthesis pathway
Pyruvate metabolism pathway
Propanoate metabolism pathway
Insulin signaling pathway pathway
Insulin signaling pathway pathway
Propanoate metabolism pathway
Fatty acid biosynthesis pathway
Pyruvate metabolism pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL E1BGH6
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 281590
UniGene Bt.2804 Bt.88312
RefSeq NM_174224 XM_005219975 XM_005219976 XM_005219977 XM_005219978
HUGO HGNC:84
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL DAAA02048435 DAAA02048436 DAAA02048437 DAAA02048438 DAAA02048439 DAAA02048440
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas 281590